连续制造 Janus 液晶弹性体纤维,具有可编程执行
Jie Xu1, Hong Wan2,3, Zizheng Fang2
1Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Material Technology, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Nature communications
|February 2, 2026
概括
研究人员使用连续挤出开发了Janus液晶弹性体 (LCE) 纤维,使软机器人和适应性织品的复杂操作成为可能. 这些生物灵感纤维为智能材料提供可编程控制和增强功能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 软机器人软机器人 软机器人软机器人
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
背景情况:
- 智能纤维,特别是液晶弹性体 (LCE) 纤维,对于软机器人和适应性织品至关重要.
- 目前的制造方法仅限于简单的单体结构,限制了复杂的执行能力.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个用于生产Janus LCE纤维的连续挤出平台.
- 通过模拟不对称的生物结构来实现复杂的执行.
主要方法:
- 用于Janus LCE纤维制造的连续挤出平台.
- 将LCE网络与动态共价聚合物网络集成.
- 使用动态债券交换来实现可编程液晶定向.
主要成果:
- 雅努斯LCE纤维具有增强的机械性能和多功能功能.
- 证明了适应性对象操纵和刺激响应的定向运动.
- 展示了用于热管理的智能织物中的可扩展集成.
结论:
- 开发的平台推动了生物灵感软机器人系统的创建.
- 将物质智能与结构可编程性统一,提高了环境适应性.
- 这项工作为下一代智能织品和软机器人铺平了道路.
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