水力压力鼻腔地板升高技术的安全性和有效性:系统性审查
Jared Hughes1, Ajay Sharma1, Lavanya Ajay Sharma2
1Discipline of Periodontics, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Australian dental journal
|February 2, 2026
概括
对于鼻地板升高的液压压力技术显示了高的植入物存活率 (98.40%) 和最小的并发症. 这种方法提供了可预测,安全和高效的鼻底部升高,具有显著的骨增益.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 腔鼻床的升高对于在缩后部的牙植入物放置至关重要.
- 存在各种技术,但缺乏对液压压力技术的系统审查.
- 这种技术旨在实现可预测,安全和高效的鼻地板升高.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有关于鼻地板升高液压压力技术的文献.
- 评估植入物存活率,并发症发生率和骨高度增大.
- 评估这种特定的鼻提升方法的整体疗效和安全性.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Embase和Cochrane数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括2005年至2024年7月发表的研究,包括随机对照试验,队列研究和病例系列.
- 数据提取的重点是植入物存活率,并发症率和内鼻骨增益.
主要成果:
- 该审查分析了24项涉及3053个植入物的研究,涉及2231名患者.
- 在6个月至8年的随访期间报告了98.40%的植入物生存率.
- 平均内鼻骨增长为6.72毫米,鼻膜穿孔率较低 (2.05%) 和其他并发症 (0.49%).
结论:
- 液压压力技术证明了高成功和安全的上鼻地板升高.
- 它提供了可预测的结果,具有高的植入物存活率,低的并发症率和足够的骨增益.
- 建议进一步进行高质量的长期研究,以证实这些发现.
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