在亲子二中远程采集头发样本的可行性和可接受性
Tsui-Sui Annie Kao1, Jiying Ling
1Tsui-Sui Annie Kao, PhD, RN, FNP-BC, FAANP and Jiying Ling, PhD, RN, FAAN, Michigan State University, College of Nursing, East Lansing, MI.
Nursing research
|February 3, 2026
概括
对于农村家庭来说,远程收集皮质醇是可行的,但随着时间的推移,参与度会下降. 需要进一步的研究,以改善持续参与用于压力研究的自愿生物标本采集.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理学 精神病学和心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
背景情况:
- 慢性压力会对健康产生负面影响,并且可以在几代人之间传承.
- 头发皮质醇度 (HCC) 是慢性压力的生物标志物.
- 农村家庭中远程HCC采集的可行性和可接受性尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 评估农村家庭远程采集头发样本的可行性和可接受性.
- 确定与头发样本完成相关的因素.
- 评估以家庭为中心的干预对HCC的初步影响.
主要方法:
- 试点随机试验与46个农村的父母-子女二合体.
- 可选的远程头发样本采集在基线和干预后.
- 干预组接受了基于正念的激励采访;对照组接受了主动控制.
主要成果:
- 78%的人同意采集毛发;67%的人返回了基线样本,50%的人返回了干预后的样本.
- 指令很明确;没有参与者使用远程支持.
- 没有与完成有显著的人口统计学关联,但在少数民族和受雇父母方面注意到了趋势.
结论:
- 可选的远程HCC采集是可行的,并可接受许多农村家庭.
- 随着时间的推移,参与者保留率下降.
- 未来的研究应侧重于加强持续参与自愿生物标本采集的战略.
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