手术室的团队合作:德国大学医院设置中的麻醉师和外科医生的互动调查
Alexandra Trinks1, Patrick Scheiermann1, Josefine Schardey2
1Department of Anaesthesiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Journal of patient safety
|February 3, 2026
概括
有效的手术室沟通对于患者安全至关重要. 一项调查发现,与外科医生和麻醉师之间的沟通不良有关,存在严重的沟通缺口和可以预防的事件.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健专业合作 医疗保健专业合作
背景情况:
- 在手术室 (OR) 中,外科医生和麻醉师之间的有效沟通对于患者的安全至关重要.
- 沟通缺陷是手术环境中医疗错误的主要原因之一.
研究的目的:
- 评估手术室外科医生和麻醉师之间的沟通动态.
- 确定沟通缺陷的流行情况及其对患者安全的影响.
- 调查偏远地区对基于性别的歧视的看法.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名,跨学科的在线调查分发给大学医院的837名外科医生和麻醉师.
- 该调查包括5个主题领域的28个项目,收集了2024年1月至3月的数据.
- 用 χ2 试验描述性和比较性分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在183名受访者中,67%的人希望在偏远地区有更多的沟通.
- 65%的人报告了由于沟通缺陷而导致的可预防事件,麻醉科医生更有可能报告这些事件.
- 36%的人经历了基于性别的歧视,麻醉师和女性医生不成比例地受到影响.
结论:
- 外科医生和麻醉师之间存在重大沟通缺口和可预防的患者安全事件.
- 基于性别的歧视对偏远地区的医疗保健专业人员产生了影响.
- 调查结果强调需要加强跨学科合作和在手术室进行尊重对话,以提高患者安全并促进平等.
相关概念视频
Surveys
16.8K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.8K
Hospitals-II
1.2K
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
1.2K
Hospitals-I
1.6K
Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
1.6K
Introduction to Surveying, Plane Surveying and Geodetic Surveys
1.0K
Surveying is the art and science of mapping the earth's surface. It involves measuring distances, angles in horizontal or vertical directions, and levels to understand the shape and size of land features. Surveying techniques are essential for various tasks, such as identifying the levels of a land area with reference to a specific point, and mapping undulations and water bodies.There are two main types of surveying: plane surveys and geodetic surveys. Plane surveys assume the earth is flat,...
1.0K
Errors and Mistakes in Surveying
697
Errors and mistakes in surveying refer to inaccuracies in measurements and data recording. The errors are deviations from the actual value caused by human sensory limitations, equipment flaws, or environmental effects. These errors are typically unintentional and can result from the inherent imperfections in the instruments used, atmospheric conditions, or the observer’s inability to perceive exact measurements. On the other hand, mistakes are caused by the surveyor's lack of...
697
Types of Surveys
365
Surveys are essential for marking property boundaries near water bodies. Different types of surveys are defined, each with its own function. Land surveys mark the property boundaries, while route surveys determine the position of properties on nearby highways. Topographic surveys create maps by capturing the three-dimensional features of the land. Hydrographic surveys focus on the shapes of underwater areas and the movement of streams through the properties. Mine surveys determine the relative...
365


