相关实验视频
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Published on: March 19, 2017
"我们需要把这个巨大的阴影变成光明" - - 劳工中介机构如何道德化商品化的家庭护理工作
Christiane Meyer-Habighorst1, Christina Mittmasser2, Karin Schwiter1
1Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
概括
数字平台提高了家庭护理工作者的知名度,创造了个人风险和集体机会. 这种增强的知名度可以促进公众辩论,并有可能改善这种经常被忽视的劳动力的工作条件和社会认可.
科学领域:
- 劳动社会学工作的社会学.
- 数字劳动研究 数字劳动研究
- 护理经济研究 护理经济研究
背景情况:
- 在劳动统计和政策讨论中,家庭护理工作往往是看不见的.
- 数字劳动力中介机构为家庭护理工作者创建个人资料,引发隐私和安全问题.
研究的目的:
- 调查数字劳工中介机构如何影响家庭护理工作者的知名度.
- 分析中介机构用来构建护理工作的社会价值的叙述.
- 评估这种知名度对公众辩论和工人认可的影响.
主要方法:
- 与瑞士家庭护理中介机构的创始人和董事总经理进行了定性采访.
- 对他们对商品化护理工作的框架进行话语分析.
- 应用市场道德化和道德创业理念.
主要成果:
- 中介利用四个关键的叙述:正式的护理工作,增加公众的认可,解放妇女,和移民的整合.
- 这些叙述虽然是矛盾的,但增强了家庭护理工作者的集体知名度.
- 增加的可见性凸显了护理工作中女性化,移民化和新自由化的问题.
结论:
- 数字中介机构为家庭护理工作者创造了双重可见性,个人和集体.
- 集体的知名度,尽管有问题的方面,可以推动关于工作条件的公共话语.
- 这种加强的公共议程可能会带来积极的变化,并提高社会对家庭护理工作者的认可.
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