相关实验视频
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

07:44
A Porcine Model of Acute Autologous Pulmonary Embolism
Published on: September 6, 2024
864
术前栓塞用于体和体下瘤
Satoshi Koizumi1, Shigeta Fujitani1, Takeru Hirata1
1Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Journal of neuroendovascular therapy
|February 3, 2026
概括
手术前瘤栓塞是骨底部手术的安全有效补充. 这种技术减少了瘤血管和亡,帮助复杂的切除,并发症最小.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
- 血管神经学 血管神经学
背景情况:
- 体和体下瘤由于深部位置和复杂的血管性,造成了外科手术的挑战.
- 术前栓塞是改善这些瘤手术结果的潜在补充.
- 有限的数据存在于手术前栓塞的安全性和有效性,用于体瘤.
研究的目的:
- 审查术前栓塞治疗瘤的技术考虑和结果.
- 在一系列患者中评估该程序的安全性和有效性.
- 详细说明栓塞技术和料容器类别.
主要方法:
- 对29次连续的术前栓塞手术进行腔瘤的回顾性审查.
- 针对中间 (MHT,ILT),侧面 (中脑膜动脉,尾动脉) 和下部 (APA) 食器的技术方法的分析.
- 评估技术成功,使用的栓塞剂和栓塞后并发症.
主要成果:
- 技术成功率为96.6% (28/29程序).
- 主要来自MHT/ILT (53.6%) 和APA (21.4%) 的栓塞;多种食者在46.6%的目标.
- 主要的栓塞剂:N-丁烯酸 (85.7%),线圈 (39.3%),颗粒 (35.7%).
- 7.1% (2/29例) 的神经并发症,主要是脑神经.
- 在60.7%的患者中实现了瘤缩,在10.7%的患者中完全消失了对比度增强剂.
结论:
- 术前栓塞瘤是可行的和有效的.
- 该程序为随后的手术切除提供了实质性的好处,当使用专业知识进行时.
- 在复杂的骨底部手术中,这种技术存在可接受的风险.
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