在患有结性脊柱炎的患者心声检查结果:一个案例对照研究
A A Younis1, F I Abdulla2, Qaa Tawfeeq3
1Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Nigerian journal of clinical practice
|February 3, 2026
概括
化脊柱炎 (AS) 患者表现出微妙的心脏变化. 心声扫描显示了扩张功能受损,这表明尽管正常的常规参数,潜在的轻微心脏参与.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 化脊柱炎 (AS) 是一种慢性炎症性疾病.
- 心血管参与AS是公认的,但尚未完全理解.
- 在AS患者的心声学异常需要进一步的表征.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估AS患者的心声回声检测结果.
- 为了比较AS患者和健康对照者之间的心脏参数.
- 为了确定AS的亚临床心脏异常.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及55名AS患者和29名健康对照者的病例控制研究.
- 使用跨胸腔回声心脏图像,包括2D,M模式,脉冲波多普勒和组织多普勒成像.
- 评估包括左心室功能,心周溢血,肺动脉压力,膜功能和大动脉根直径.
主要成果:
- 两组之间常规心声回声学参数没有显著差异.
- AS患者的E/A比率和E波速度显著降低.
- 在AS患者中观察到侧面和隔膜e'速度降低,这表明扩张功能受损.
结论:
- 传统的心声回声检测结果和LVDD频率在AS患者和对照人群中相似.
- 在AS患者中,特定的透支功能参数显著受损.
- 这些发现表明AS可能存在潜在的,尽管很小的,心脏参与.
相关概念视频
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
471
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
471
Finding the Center of Gravity
4.4K
The center of gravity of a body is an imaginary point where the body's total weight is assumed to be concentrated, and the body is perfectly balanced. The center of the mass of a body is a point at which the whole of the mass of the body appears to be concentrated. If the acceleration due to gravity, g, has the same value at all points on a body, its center of gravity is identical to its center of mass. The center of gravity of homogeneous bodies such as a sphere, cube, or rectangular plate...
4.4K
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion
831
Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
831
Finding Electric Potential From Electric Field
5.6K
For a system of charges, it is easy to calculate the system's potential because potential is a scalar quantity. However, in some instances where calculating the electric field is more straightforward than finding the potential, the electric field is used to calculate the system's potential. For a positive charge, the electric field is radially outward, and the potential is positive at any finite distance from the positive charge. In such an electric field, the motion away from the...
5.6K
Cardiovascular System Abnormal Findings I: Inspection and Palpation
886
In a cardiovascular examination, inspection and palpation are crucial for identifying abnormalities.
Abnormal findings observed during an inspection
Abnormal findings observed during an inspection
886
Finding Volume Using Cross-Sectional Area
68
For solids whose cross-sectional areas vary in a predictable way, volume can be determined by integrating these areas along an axis perpendicular to the slices. This approach is particularly useful for polyhedral solids, where classical geometric formulas may not be immediately applicable. A tetrahedron provides a clear example of how cross-sectional integration can be applied to a three-dimensional object with continuously changing geometry.Consider a tetrahedron with height h and a base that...
68


