研究婴儿早期言语里程碑和口腔运动发育之间的关系
K M Allison1, K M Radville1, A Martens1
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
|February 3, 2026
概括
在6个月时,具有更强的口腔运动技能的婴儿产生了更多的语音和更早的喋喋不休,这表明口腔运动发育和早期语言能力之间存在联系.
科学领域:
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 婴儿通信 婴儿通信
背景情况:
- 早期的口腔运动技能对于食和语言发育至关重要.
- 了解口腔运动能力和早期语言里程碑之间的关系对于识别潜在的发育迟缓很重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查婴儿口腔运动技能与的开始之间的关联.
- 为了确定口腔运动能力和6个月龄的语音库存之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 50名六个月大的婴儿的父母完成了儿童口语和运动能力量表 (ChOMPS).
- 护理人员通过在线问卷报告了婴儿语和语音库存 (原音).
- 统计分析包括线性回归和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 较高的ChOMPS分数与更多的报告的原声器显著相关.
- 婴儿的ChOMPS分数显著预测了6个月后的可能性.
- 产前状态和性别没有影响的发作或语音库存.
结论:
- 早期的口腔运动发育似乎与婴儿的新兴语言能力有关.
- 6个月后更强的口腔运动技能可能表明更大的原声器品种和更早的语.
- 口腔运动行为可以作为发展语言技能的早期指标.
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