"无法逃脱" - - 幸存者的观点和经历,在住着口腔时心理脱离:一种描述性的定性研究
Journal of advanced nursing
|February 3, 2026
概括
结肠直肠癌幸存者经历心理脱离挑战,包括创伤和护理负担. 了解这些经历对于改善心理健康恢复和心理社会康复至关重要.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 心理瘤学 心理瘤学
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 在结肠直肠癌治疗后,生活在一个口腔口腔中带来了独特的心理挑战.
- 心理分离是适应口腔静止器的生活的一个关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索幸存者的观点和心理分离的经验.
- 为了确定阻碍和促进心理脱离的障碍物和促进者,在口腔突塞幸存者.
主要方法:
- 使用15个半结构面试进行的定性描述性研究.
- 现象学方法 (Colaizzi) 用于数据分析.
- 遵循了报告定性研究的综合标准 (COREQ) 准则.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:双重创伤适应斗争,口腔护理负担和无能,耻辱的身份和社会重返困境,以及不同的脱离途径.
- 在主要主题中确定了八个子主题,详细介绍了脱离的复杂性.
结论:
- 心理分离在精神健康恢复和肠直肠癌幸存者的心理康复中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 调查结果为临床干预提供了信息,以支持幸存者的福祉和社会重新融入.
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