婴儿行为睡眠干预的意识,使用和接受性:在五个国家居住的护理人员中进行初步探索
Jacy Hyland1, Sarah Blunden2,3, Sarah M Honaker4
1School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of sleep research
|February 3, 2026
概括
照顾者的意识和婴儿睡眠干预措施的使用因国家而异. 响应式解决策略比基于灭绝的方法具有更高的可接受性,这表明个性化护理模式可以提高采用率.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 婴儿的睡眠行为显著影响家庭的福祉.
- 行为睡眠干预是常见的,但护理人员的吸收和接受有所不同.
- 了解不同文化背景的护理人员的观点对于有效的睡眠支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估护理人员对婴儿行为睡眠策略的认识,使用和接受度.
- 探索护理人员对这些干预措施的认识和接受的国际差异.
- 确定影响婴儿睡眠干预措施成功采用的因素.
主要方法:
- 在澳大利亚,加拿大,土耳其,英国和美国,对914名婴儿 (6-18个月) 的护理人员进行了横截面在线调查.
- 护理人员评估了他们对所描述的睡眠干预措施的认识,使用和接受度 (使用干预措施的接受度 - AIM).
- 统计分析探讨了基于居住国家的认识和接受度的差异.
主要成果:
- 护理人员对干预措施的认识从50%到70%不等,有显著的国家特异性差异.
- 大约70%的护理人员使用至少一次干预措施,但30-55%的人过早停止使用.
- 响应式结算和基于响应的策略比基于灭绝的方法 (AIM分数2.12-2.85) 具有更高的可接受性 (AIM分数3.23-3.51).
结论:
- 没有单一的婴儿睡眠干预措施是护理人员普遍接受的.
- 在护理人员意识和睡眠干预措施的接受度方面存在显著的国际差异.
- 一个灵活的护理模式,提供与照顾者偏好,育儿方式和文化信仰相一致的选择,可能会提高干预的成功.
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