探索子皮衍生的活性炭黑作为调色剂颜料的绿色替代品
G D M H Wijewardhana1, T B N S Madugalla2, M M M G P G Mantilaka1
1Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya Peradeniya Sri Lanka mantilaka.publications@gmail.com.
RSC advances
|February 4, 2026
概括
研究人员从子中开发了可持续的活性炭黑 (ACB). 这种ACB显示出作为电导性色调粉末的黑色染料和导电剂的潜力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可持续化学 可持续化学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 子 (CS) 是丰富的,可再生的资源.
- 活性炭黑 (ACB) 是一种有价值的材料,用于各种应用,包括调色剂.
- 对于传统碳黑的可持续替代品有需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化从子中合成活性炭黑 (ACB).
- 调查CS衍生ACB作为可持续黑色染料和色粉中的导电剂的潜力.
- 评估合成参数和处理对ACB特性的影响.
主要方法:
- 对来自CS的36个碳黑 (CB) 样本的优化碳化参数 (温度,持续时间,颗粒大小)
- 在最好的CB样本上使用氧化 (KOH) 进行低温处理.
- 使用FT-IR,XRD,SEM,EDS,EIS和TGA进行表征.
主要成果:
- 优化的合成产生了ACB,具有定义良好的多孔结构和无形性质.
- 较低的KOH度导致ACB具有最低的阻力,高的热稳定性 (高达400°C),低的水分/灰含量.
- ACB具有高碳含量 (69.2%重量%) 和细颗粒大小 (10-15微米),适用于调色剂应用.
结论:
- 由CS衍生的ACB是一种可行的可持续替代品,可以替代黑色染料和色粉中的导电剂.
- 优化合成和低温KOH处理对于理想的ACB特性至关重要.
- 开发的ACB显示出出色的导电性和热稳定性,适用于高温印刷.
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