心脏 papillary fibroelastoma 模仿左心室的 角血栓
Salma El Manir1, Lionel Camilleri1, Phuoc Nguyen Le1
1Cardiac Surgery Department, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
乳头纤维质质瘤 (PFE) 是一种常见的心脏瘤,可能导致中风. 这一案例突出了一个患有复发性中风的患者,通过外科PFE切除成功治疗.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 乳头纤维质质瘤 (PFE) 是最常见的初级心脏瘤.
- 这些瘤与显著的栓塞风险有关,包括过渡性缺血性发作 (TIA),中风和心肌梗塞.
- 早期诊断和治疗对于预防严重的神经事件至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个患有复发性缺血性中风的病例,其次是未被诊断的左心室质量.
- 强调诊断挑战和手术干预对心脏瘤呈现为栓塞事件的重要性.
- 为了突出成功的手术管理和一个患有 papillary fibroelastoma 的患者的有利结果.
主要方法:
- 一名64岁的女性患者有TIA和中风病史,出现了新的缺血性中风.
- 胸外回声心脏图 (TTE) 确定了一个左心室顶端质量,最初怀疑是血栓.
- 磁共振成像 (MRI) 证实了质量增长,导致手术切除和PFE的组织病理诊断.
主要成果:
- 患者经历了反复复发的缺血性中风,尽管抗凝治疗.
- 进行了左心室质量的外科切除.
- 组织病理学检查证实了这种质量是乳头纤维质瘤 (PFE).
- 患者经历了无事件的术后恢复,并在手术后10天出院.
结论:
- 乳头纤维生长瘤可以潜伏地呈现与反复复发的栓塞性神经事件.
- 多模式成像 (TTE和MRI) 对于诊断和监测至关重要.
- 手术切除是对症状性心脏 papillary fibroelastomas 的有效治疗方法,导致有利的结果.
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