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了解年轻人口唇裂的外观问题:一项照片诱导研究
Julie Davies1,2,3, Alison Owen1, Amy Burton1
1School of Health, Education, Policing and Sciences, University of Staffordshire, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.
概括
患有口唇裂的年轻人对外表感到担忧,尤其是在社交媒体上. 这项研究发现,培养联系和接受可以使他们能够接受他们的裂状况.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 社会媒体研究 社交媒体研究
背景情况:
- 年轻人 (YP) 患有口唇裂和/或 palatal (CL/P) 裂经常报告严重的担忧,关于他们的外表.
- 社交媒体的图像共享扩大了与外表相关的焦虑,为YP与CL/P.
- 了解YP在数字时代出现的经验对于有针对性的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索和理解YP与CL/P关于他们的照片和自我形象的关注,观点和经验.
- 调查社交媒体对有CL/P的YP人对身体形象感知的影响.
- 确定有助于赋权和接受的因素,在YP与CL/P.
主要方法:
- 在虚拟半结构面试中使用照片诱导的探索性定性研究.
- 参与者 (n=13,年龄16-20岁) 提供了他们喜欢和不喜欢的照片,以促进讨论.
- 采访被转录并使用反思性主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:"对称性等于美"",控制和策划向他人展示的形象"",接受与成熟"和"联系可以促进赋权".
- YP对面部对称性表示担忧,并积极管理他们的在线自我介绍.
- 成熟和社会联系被确定为通往更大的自我接受和赋权的途径.
结论:
- 患有CL/P的YP面临着与外表和自我形象有关的独特挑战,特别是在社交媒体上.
- 赋权可以通过社会联系和接受他们的裂状况来促进.
- 裂口护理服务应包括心理社会支持,同行指导和以外表为重点的干预措施,以增强信心和性.
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