基于眼睛跟踪的嵌入式退休设施的内部走廊空间设计元素的量化
Guannan Fu1, Xiaoqian Zhang1, Yechao Jiang2
1College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, China.
Scientific reports
|February 4, 2026
概括
嵌入式退休设施 (ERF) 可以通过优化内部走廊设计来改善老年人的体验. 这项研究使用眼睛跟踪来识别增强视觉注意力和满足感的关键空间元素.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 建筑设计 建筑设计
背景情况:
- 嵌入式退休设施 (ERF) 将社区内的资源和服务整合起来.
- 在ERF的内部走廊是主要的循环空间,但往往缺乏刺激的设计.
- 单调和封闭的走廊设计可能会对老年人的社交互动和心理健康产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 分析ERF内部走廊节点中的空间紧张和行为适应.
- 确定影响老年人的空间体验和环境感知的设计元素.
- 开发一个工作流程,利用眼睛跟踪技术提取和优先考虑空间设计元素.
主要方法:
- 在ERF中系统地识别和分析典型的内部走廊空间配置.
- 眼睛跟踪技术与主观评估方法的整合.
- 定量检查眼动指数与主观满意度之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 影响视觉注意力和满意度的关键空间设计元素在空间界面,大气和设施中被提取出来.
- 分析了老年人眼动模式与他们主观满意度之间的相关性.
- 实现了对改善走廊环境的关键空间设计元素的优先考虑.
结论:
- 该研究为改善ERF内部走廊的空间体验提供了基于证据的基础.
- 建议使用眼睛跟踪技术提取空间设计元素的通用工作流.
- 为建筑师和设计师提供实用指导,为老年人创造更有吸引力和舒适的循环空间.
相关概念视频
Elements and Compounds
105.0K
Pure substances consist of only one type of matter. A pure substance can be an element or a compound. An element consists of only one type of atom, while a compound consists of two or more types of atoms held together by a chemical bond.
Elements
Elements are classified as atomic or molecular based on the nature of their basic units. They are unique forms of matter with specific chemical and physical properties that cannot break down into smaller substances by ordinary chemical reactions. There...
Elements
Elements are classified as atomic or molecular based on the nature of their basic units. They are unique forms of matter with specific chemical and physical properties that cannot break down into smaller substances by ordinary chemical reactions. There...
105.0K
Periodic Classification of the Elements
59.2K
The periodic table arranges atoms based on increasing atomic number so that elements with the same chemical properties recur periodically. When their electron configurations are added to the table, a periodic recurrence of similar electron configurations in the outer shells of these elements is observed. Because they are in the outer shells of an atom, valence electrons play the most important role in chemical reactions. The outer electrons have the highest energy of the electrons in an atom...
59.2K
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
24.3K
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the...
24.3K
Classification of Elements and Compounds
73.2K
Pure substances consist of only one type of matter. A pure substance can be an element or a compound. An element consists of only one type of atom, while a compound consists of two or more types of atoms held together by a chemical bond. Elements are classified as atomic or molecular based on the nature of their basic units.
Compounds are pure substances composed of two or more elements in fixed, definite proportions. Compounds are classified as ionic or molecular (covalent) based on the bonds...
Compounds are pure substances composed of two or more elements in fixed, definite proportions. Compounds are classified as ionic or molecular (covalent) based on the bonds...
73.2K
Elements: Chemical Symbols and Isotopes
126.4K
A chemical symbol is an abbreviation used to indicate an element or an atom of an element. For example, the symbol for mercury is Hg. The same symbol is used to indicate one atom of mercury (microscopic domain) or to label a container of many atoms of the element mercury (macroscopic domain).
Some symbols are derived from the common English name of the element; others are abbreviations of the name in another language — Latin, Greek or German. For example, the symbol for aluminum (common name)...
Some symbols are derived from the common English name of the element; others are abbreviations of the name in another language — Latin, Greek or German. For example, the symbol for aluminum (common name)...
126.4K
The Periodic Table and Organismal Elements
203.1K
Overview
203.1K


