低强度的,基于家庭的学习干预,为11-17岁的家庭寄养照顾:一个范围审查
Siddhartha Baviskar1, Stine Thygesen2, Sofie Dencker-Larsen1
1Department of Social Work, University College Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Journal of evidence-based social work (2019)
|February 5, 2026
概括
低强度的家庭学习干预措施对寄养中的青少年来说是有前途的. 需要进一步的研究来开发和评估满足他们特定需求的计划.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 教育干预教育干预
- 寄养护理研究 寄养护理研究
背景情况:
- 与同龄人相比,户外照顾的孩子在学业上往往处于不利地位.
- 现有的干预措施经常针对年幼的儿童或老年人,或者需要大量的资源.
- 低强度,以家庭为基础的方法为支持青少年学习提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 为青少年 (11-17岁) 进行低强度家庭干预的范围审查.
- 识别和分类旨在改善这一群体学习成果的现有干预措施.
- 了解这些干预措施的特点,交付方法和结果.
主要方法:
- 使用四种语言和15个数据库的范围审查方法.
- 研究文献的系统搜索和选.
- 纳入标准侧重于11-17岁的寄养青少年的低强度,家庭干预.
主要成果:
- 九项研究符合纳入标准,详细介绍了七种不同的干预措施.
- 干预措施被分为三个组:辅导员领导的 (n=3),寄养照顾者领导的 (n=3),和基于材料的 (n=1).
- 导师带领的课程往往侧重于数学和阅读技能,在高强度替代方案上提供可行性和可持续性优势.
结论:
- 低强度,以家庭为基础的干预可以是可行的和可持续的,以改善青少年的学习.
- 调整干预措施以满足特定需求,并确保忠诚度对于有效性至关重要.
- 需要进一步进行精心评估的干预措施,以应对户外照顾儿童所面临的独特挑战.
相关概念视频
Protein Families
17.0K
Protein families are groups of homologous proteins; that is, they have similarities in amino acid sequences and three-dimensional structures. Protein families usually occur because of gene duplication, where an additional copy of a gene is inserted into the genome of an organism. Mutations that change the amino acids but still allow the protein to be properly synthesized, will lead to new protein family members. If these new proteins contain similar amino acids in key...
17.0K
Protein Families
4.5K
4.5K
Gene Families
10.0K
Gene families consist of groups of genes proposed to have originated from a common ancestor. Typically these arise through events in which a gene or genes are mistakenly duplicated during cell division. Unlike their parent genes (which are subject to selection pressure to maintain function), these gene copies do not need to preserve their sequences and may evolve at a relatively faster rate.
Occasionally these regions can be adapted to take on new roles within the organism, becoming novel genes...
Occasionally these regions can be adapted to take on new roles within the organism, becoming novel genes...
10.0K
Gene Families
3.8K
3.8K
Community Based Intervention
483
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
483
The Scope of Physics
53.2K
Physics is concerned with the interactions of energy, matter, space, and time, in order to discover the underlying mechanisms that underpin all phenomena. The word "physics" comes from the Greek word "phúsis", which means nature. Physics seeks to comprehend the natural world around us at its most fundamental level. It emphasizes the use of quantitative laws to do this, which could be valuable in other fields that want to push the performance boundaries of present...
53.2K


