工业场所土壤地下水有机污染的水生地化学追踪方法:微干扰系统的开发和验证
Suhua Kang1, Tiebing Xu1, Enshuang Zha2
1Hebei Provincial Academy of Ecological Environmental Science, Shijiazhuang, China.
概括
一种新的微干扰方法准确地绘制了土壤和地下水中的污染物羽毛. 这种技术将表面气体异常与地下过程联系起来,帮助修复策略.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水文地质学 水文地质学
- 环境化学环境化学
背景情况:
- 钻井等传统方法受到土壤/地下水异质性和复杂污染物的水生地化学行为所限制.
- 描述污染物运输和转化需要先进的技术,超出高干扰,低密度的方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证微干扰检测和数据解释方法,以描述有机污染物的水生地化学过程.
- 增强源线划分,并为污染物追踪和修复提供技术支持.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种基于多过程合理论的微干扰检测和数据解释方法.
- 专注于有机污染物的关键水生地化学过程.
- 在一个被石油污染的地点使用阶段性微干扰选和钻井验证验证方法.
主要成果:
- 成功地划出了一个大约1542平方米的污染物羽毛.
- 显示了表面气体异常和地下生物地化学过程之间的强烈相关性.
- 结果与浅土壤的超值和地下水污染一致.
结论:
- 微干扰方法有效地提高了源-羽毛划分能力.
- 为追踪污染物生物地化学过程提供技术支持.
- 为实施补救策略提供科学基础,例如增强自然衰减.
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