非洲的诊断参考水平:系统审查和元分析的协议
Ademola Joseph Adekanmi1, Bidemi I Akinlade2, Owowunmi Alex Adedoyin3
1University of Ibadan College of Medicine, Radiology.
African health sciences
|February 5, 2026
概括
关于在非洲进行放射学检查的诊断参考水平 (DRL) 的数据很少. 本综述综合了现有的研究,以评估DLR的状态,并为整个非洲大陆的辐射暴露优化提供信息.
科学领域:
- 辐射科学 辐射科学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 诊断参考水平 (DRL) 对于在放射学检查期间优化辐射暴露至关重要.
- 尽管成像技术取得了进步,但许多非洲国家的DRL数据仍然有限.
- 需要整合有关DRL的现有信息,以确保非洲的患者安全和有效的辐射管理.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估已发表的关于非洲诊断参考水平 (DRL) 的研究.
- 确定非洲国家共同放射学检查的DLRs的现状.
- 确定该地区的DLR数据和辐射保护使用的差距.
主要方法:
- 从1996年到2022年12月,在多个电子数据库 (Embase,PubMed,Scopus,Google Scholar,CINAHL,AJOL,Web of Science) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 提取的数据包括国家收入水平,地理区域,成像模式,检查类型,DLR值和DLR建立方法.
- 使用描述性统计和叙事综合,根据国家收入,地区和出版年进行潜在的子组分析.
主要成果:
- 该研究将全面概述非洲各种放射学检查的诊断参考水平 (DRL) 的现状.
- 这份综合报告将突出不同非洲国家和不同收入水平的DRL的可用性和应用.
- 这些发现将为整个大陆的DRL建立的一致性和方法提供见解.
结论:
- 这些发现将有助于制定与非洲辐射保护相关的医疗保健政策.
- 这一审查将支持医疗辐射设施的最终用户优化患者的辐射暴露.
- 建立和使用DRL对于确保非洲各地安全有效的医学成像实践至关重要.
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