在自闭症和非频谱儿童中远程收集的目光数据的质量
Rhiannon Luyster1, Taylor Boyd2, Amelia Steele1
1Emerson College, Boston, MA.
概括
远程眼神研究对于研究自闭症儿童和典型的发育儿童是有效的. 这项研究发现远程数据的质量与实验室研究相比,支持其在发展研究中的使用.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 自闭症研究 自闭症研究
背景情况:
- 转向远程研究方法的转变在发展科学中加速.
- 验证远程数据收集对于保持研究严谨性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估通过Zoom收集的远程目光数据的质量.
- 为了比较自闭症儿童和语言匹配非频谱儿童之间的数据质量.
主要方法:
- 利用了30名自闭症儿童和30名非自闭症儿童的二次数据 (平均年龄为48岁和27个月).
- 儿童远程参与了一个实验者调节的偏好看法范式.
- 评估了同时发生的事件,缺失的数据速率,以及对眼神视线数据的编码器间协议.
主要成果:
- 同时发生的事件很少发生,并且在诊断组之间没有差异.
- 缺失数据率总体较低,与诊断,年龄或语言水平无关.
- 对眼睛凝视数据的编码器间协议与传统的实验室内研究相提并论.
结论:
- 远程,实验者调节的眼神研究是一种可行和高质量的方法.
- 这种方法对于远程研究自闭症和非频谱儿童是有效的.
- 这些发现支持在发育和自闭症研究中继续使用远程方法.
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