动物园专业人员之间的自然联系和保护代表:一个探索性案例研究
Joao Neves1,2, Edgar Ribeiro1,2, Isa Pinho1,2
1IUCN SSC Center for Species Survival Behavior Change, Albufeira, Portugal.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 5, 2026
概括
混合动物园面临着平衡商业和保护的挑战. 员工与自然的联系和保护的意义是关键,但组织结构,不仅仅是价值观,影响保护实践.
科学领域:
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 环境社会学 环境社会学
背景情况:
- 具有保护任务的动物园以混合结构运作,平衡商业需求和保护目标.
- 在这些组织中,员工与自然的联系和创造意义对实现双重任务具有潜在的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索在以海洋为重点的动物园中,员工之间的自然连接和保护代表之间的联系.
- 确定混合组织中不同员工配置文件与自然连接和保护理解的关系.
主要方法:
- 一个单一的案例研究,涉及动物园的104名员工.
- 利用了免费的词汇关联任务,减少了新环境范式 (NEP) 规模和自然连接度量.
- 雇员集群分析以根据专业知识,一致性和连接性识别不同的员工配置文件.
主要成果:
- 出现了三种员工配置文件:技术专家,跨职能工作者和外围工作者,在自然连接和保护表现上有所不同.
- 技术专家表现出较低的个人性质认同,而外围工作者表现出更高的自然参与度.
- 个人资料之间没有发现NEP得分的显著差异,自然连接没有介绍个人资料和环境态度之间的关系.
结论:
- 混合型环境组织可以在员工之间展现共同的环境价值观以及多样化的自然连接模式.
- 组织挑战可能来自于影响保护实践的结构和代表因素,而不是价值冲突.
- 了解这些异质模式对于有效地将保护承诺转化为复杂的组织环境中的行动至关重要.
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