秘鲁双性恋男性的高风险性行为和医疗服务需求:一项跨部门研究
Giovani G Díaz1, Yordanis Enriquez Canto1, Donald R Gerke2
1Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae, Lima, Peru.
概括
自称双性恋的男性表现出不同的性行为和健康需求. 了解这些差异是制定针对这一群体的有针对性的预防策略的关键.
科学领域:
- 性健康 性的健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 双性恋男性代表着一个多样化的人口,有着不同的性行为和医疗保健需求.
- 了解这些变异对于有效的公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述双性恋男性的性行为和获得医疗保健.
- 为了在这个群体中比较与女性发生性关系的男性 (MSMW) 和仅与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM).
主要方法:
- 一项涉及560名自我认同的双性恋男性的横截面研究.
- 参与者完成了一项半结构化调查.
- MSMW被定义为那些报告最近与女性发生性关系的人.
主要成果:
- 与女性发生性关系的男性 (MSMW) 更有可能年龄大,并且在酒精的影响下进行性行为.
- 仅与男性发生性关系 (MSM) 的男性更有可能感染艾滋病毒,并与男性伴侣进行无保护的交.
结论:
- 双性认同并不总是与两性性行为相关联.
- 心理社会因素影响双性恋男性的不同行为模式和健康需求.
- 有针对性的预防策略是必不可少的,考虑到获得护理和高风险行为.
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