关于儿童牙科创伤临床摄影的知识,态度和实践:一项跨国混合方法横截面研究
Narmin Helal1, Nitesh Tewari2, Reem Wahby3
1Pediatric Dentistry Department, Pediatric Dentistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
概括
儿童牙医认识到临床摄影对于牙科创伤记录的重要性,但由于儿童不合作和缺乏培训等障碍,不一致的使用仍然存在. 对指导方针的认识和感知到的重要性显著增加了摄影的使用.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科创伤学 牙科创伤学
- 临床摄影 临床摄影
背景情况:
- 对创伤性牙损伤 (TDI) 的准确记录对于诊断,治疗和医疗法律原因至关重要.
- 国际指南建议对TDI进行临床摄影,但儿童牙医在全球范围内对其采用并不了解.
- 这项研究调查了儿童牙医对TDI的摄影记录的知识,态度和做法.
研究的目的:
- 评估全球儿童牙医当前对TDI的临床摄影的使用情况.
- 识别影响TDI采用和阻碍TDI摄影记录的因素.
- 评估对国际准则的知识和对摄影实践的培训的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项跨国,混合方法的横截面调查,对来自14个国家的404名儿科牙医进行了调查.
- 对态度和实践的定量数据与来自开放式响应的定性见解一起进行了分析.
- 参与者通过专业网络,学术协会和社交媒体招募.
主要成果:
- 虽然95.3%的人认为摄影对TDI很重要,但只有23.5%的人始终使用它.
- 智能手机是主要的工具 (65.1%),主要障碍包括不合作的孩子 (40.2%) 和时间限制 (27.4%).
- 对国际准则的认识 (OR=2.94) 和高度感知重要性 (OR=4.63) 显著预测了常规摄影使用.
结论:
- 临床摄影对于儿科牙科创伤至关重要,但其应用仍然不一致.
- 了解指南和正式培训是实施摄影文档的关键驱动力.
- 标准化同意,培训和摄影协议可以改善对建议的遵守.
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