在真实染色过程中研究结构相似的反应性染料及其水解形式的分离和定量,采用微粒电动染色学
Yuanyuan Li1, Rongrong Wang1, Zijie Lu1
1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, 2999 Renmin North Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai 201620, China.
Journal of chromatographic science
|February 5, 2026
概括
一种新的毛细电泳法准确地识别和量化了六种形式的反应性染料,RO107和RY201. 这种技术改善了染料分析,以优化染料工艺和减少污染.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 分离科学 分离科学
- 织品化学 织品化学
背景情况:
- 优化染色过程需要快速,实时,准确的染色检测分析方法.
- 结构相似的反应性染料,C.I. 反应性色107 (RO107) 和黄色201 (RY201),具有重叠的光谱,复杂的识别和量化.
- 精确分析六种染料形式 (原始,激活,水解) 是现有方法的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的毛细管电泳技术,用于准确识别和量化RO107和RY201.
- 为了应对结构相似的反应性染料的重叠光谱所带来的挑战.
- 为优化染色工艺和最大限度地减少污染提供快速准确的分析工具.
主要方法:
- 开发一种新的毛细管电泳 (CE) 技术.
- 背景电解质的优化: 30.0 mmol/L Na2B4O7·10H2O 和 45.0 mmol/L 酸盐 (SC),pH 8.60.
- 使用紫外线检测的微粒电动色谱 (MEKC).
主要成果:
- 在6种分析物中,检测限值 (LOD) 达到0.9-2.9 mg/L,量化限值 (LOQ) 达到3.1-9.8 mg/L.
- 证明了良好的线性 (R2 > 0.9965) 和迁移时间和峰值区域的精度.
- 实际染色实验显示,与RO107 (17.42%,18.01%) 相比,RY201的固定率 (25.57%,29.85%) 较高.
结论:
- 开发的CE-MEKC方法有效地分离和量化了六种形式的RO107和RY201.
- 该技术为反应性染料分析提供高灵敏度,线性和精度.
- 结果证实RO107的吸附能力较弱,有助于染色过程的优化和减少污染.
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