孕期糖尿病手机应用程序的质量和多功能性:系统应用程序审查
Qimeng Zhao1, Alison Cooke1,2,3, Lishan Huang1
1Division of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Room 6.306, Jean McFarlane Building, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom, 44 7410902025.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|February 5, 2026
概括
对于妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 的移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序显示出令人满意的质量和多功能性,主要侧重于教育和血糖监测. 未来的应用程序应该整合更多与怀孕相关的数据和用于全面GDM管理的先进自动化功能.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 移动健康应用程序
- 孕期糖尿病 (GDM) 管理管理
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序为管理妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 提供了潜力,但人们对其可用性,质量和患者安全存在担忧.
- 关于深入评估应用程序设计质量以及GDM mHealth应用程序中使用的各种功能和技术的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估用于妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 管理的商用mHealth应用程序的质量和多功能性.
主要方法:
- 使用TECH框架和PRISMA 2020检查清单进行系统的应用审查.
- 在Apple App Store和Google Play进行的搜索,应用程序被选为包含.
- 使用移动应用程序评级表和IMS医疗信息学研究所功能评分来评估质量;使用适应GDM的功能列表来评估多功能性.
主要成果:
- 在英国的应用商店中发现了23个针对GDM的mHealth应用程序.
- 应用程序的整体质量被评为令人满意 (MARS:4.0/5;IMS:5.83/10).
- 应用程序展示了适度的多功能 (平均17.95/45个功能),主要提供基本教育和血糖跟踪,具有有限的高级或自动化功能.
结论:
- 目前用于GDM的mHealth应用程序提供了令人满意的质量和基本功能.
- 未来的发展应该包括更广泛的怀孕特定信息,增强的自我监测数据集成,以及更全面的数字解决方案的先进自动化功能.
相关概念视频
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
5.0K
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
5.0K
Review and Preview
8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview
11.5K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.5K
Random and Systematic Errors
15.1K
Scientists always try their best to record measurements with the utmost accuracy and precision. However, sometimes errors do occur. These errors can be random or systematic. Random errors are observed due to the inconsistency or fluctuation in the measurement process, or variations in the quantity itself that is being measured. Such errors fluctuate from being greater than or less than the true value in repeated measurements. Consider a scientist measuring the length of an earthworm using a...
15.1K
Systematic Sampling Method
13.3K
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the population. Data are the result of sampling from a population. The sampling method ensures that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population. Because measuring the entire population in a study is not practical, researchers use samples to represent the population of interest.
Systematic sampling is one of the simplest methods...
Systematic sampling is one of the simplest methods...
13.3K
Pathophysiology of Diabetes
3.6K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
3.6K


