双边斜骨裂骨切除术口口切割分类. 标示: 优点和缺点
Adaia Valls-Ontañón1, Ana Ortiz-Gutiérrez1, Francesc Duran-Vallés1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Maxillofacial Surgery, Teknon Medical Center, Barcelona, Spain.
The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery
|February 5, 2026
概括
本综述介绍了双边松骨裂骨切除术 (BSSO) 在下骨架外科手术中的新分类. 基于口腔切割位置的分类,指导最佳技术选择,以改善手术结果.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 整形手术 整形手术 整形手术
- 手术解剖学手术解剖学
背景情况:
- 双边斜腰骨折切除术 (BSSO) 是下骨架手术中的一个基本手术.
- 现有的文献缺乏对BSSO技术,其特性,指示和结果的全面比较.
研究的目的:
- 为BSSO技术提出一个新的分类系统.
- 为了比较不同BSSO方法的技术特征,临床影响和结果.
- 根据患者特定因素,为选择最佳BSSO技术提供指南.
主要方法:
- 进行了关于BSSO技术的关键出版物的叙事审查.
- 作者的临床经验与文献综述相结合.
- 基于口腔切口相对于下口腔口和角度的位置,制定了一种新的分类.
主要成果:
- 开发了一种分类系统,将BSSO分为前,后和后的方法.
- 预划分技术适用于使用厚软组织的标准程序.
- 后划痕技术适用于大运动和薄组织,减少划痕并保护下膜神经.
- 后的策略有助于拉姆斯延长和纠正垂直不对称.
结论:
- 拟议的分类为BSSO提供了一个简单的,以临床为导向的框架.
- 这种分类使现有的BSSO修改与特定的外科目的保持一致.
- 它支持在下骨架外科手术中更精确和个性化的治疗计划.
相关概念视频
Cardiovascular Drugs: Classification based on Therapeutic Indications
4.2K
Cardiovascular diseases, encompassing a range of conditions, can significantly affect the heart's operations and the overall circulatory system. These conditions impair the heart's ability to pump blood, leading to a deficit in oxygen supply to crucial organs. Anomalies in the heart's electrical system, known as arrhythmias, can cause heartbeats to accelerate or slow down. Usually, heart rates increase during physical activity and decrease while resting or sleeping. However,...
4.2K
Indicators
61.0K
Certain organic substances change color in dilute solution when the hydronium ion concentration reaches a particular value. For example, phenolphthalein is a colorless substance in any aqueous solution with a hydronium ion concentration greater than 5.0 × 10−9 M (pH < 8.3). In more basic solutions where the hydronium ion concentration is less than 5.0 × 10−9 M (pH > 8.3), it is red or pink. Substances such as phenolphthalein, which can be used to determine the pH of a solution, are...
61.0K
¹H NMR: Complex Splitting
1.9K
A proton M that is coupled to a proton X results in doublet signals for M. However, NMR-active nuclei can be simultaneously coupled to more than one nonequivalent nucleus. When M is coupled to a second proton A, such as in styrene oxide, each peak in the doublet is split into another doublet.
Splitting diagrams or splitting tree diagrams are routinely used to depict such complex couplings. While drawing splitting diagrams, the splitting with the larger coupling constant is usually applied...
Splitting diagrams or splitting tree diagrams are routinely used to depict such complex couplings. While drawing splitting diagrams, the splitting with the larger coupling constant is usually applied...
1.9K
Cut-off Frequency of BJT
1.4K
Cut-off frequencies in Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) mark the transition between the signal's pass band and stop band, influencing their performance in amplifying or attenuating frequencies. These frequencies are crucial for designing BJTs to meet specific operational requirements in electronic circuits.
Alpha Cut-Off Frequency: Pertinent to the common-base configuration, the alpha cut-off frequency defines the upper-frequency limit at which the current gain, alpha, remains stable. As...
Alpha Cut-Off Frequency: Pertinent to the common-base configuration, the alpha cut-off frequency defines the upper-frequency limit at which the current gain, alpha, remains stable. As...
1.4K
Brick Cutting Techniques
664
Brick-cutting techniques involve various tools and methods to shape bricks for construction. A mason's hammer with a chisel-pointed end is used for basic shaping through sharp, precise strikes. For more complex shapes requiring higher precision, a power saw with a water-cooled diamond blade is used.
Cut bricks are categorized by size. Bricks cut to half their original length are called half-bats, while those cut to three-fourths their length are known as three-fourth bats.
Special types of...
Cut bricks are categorized by size. Bricks cut to half their original length are called half-bats, while those cut to three-fourths their length are known as three-fourth bats.
Special types of...
664
Force Classification
2.4K
Forces play a crucial role in the study of physics and engineering. They are essential in describing the motion, behavior, and equilibrium of objects in the physical world. Forces can be classified based on their origin, type, and direction of action.
Contact and non-contact forces are two of the most widely used categories of forces. As the name suggests, contact forces require physical contact between two objects to act upon each other. Examples of contact forces include frictional,...
Contact and non-contact forces are two of the most widely used categories of forces. As the name suggests, contact forces require physical contact between two objects to act upon each other. Examples of contact forces include frictional,...
2.4K


