接种减少了对草药产品报告的不批判的接受和愿意与TCAM产品接触的愿望:来自三项预注册实验的证据
Marija Branković1,2,3, Marija B Petrović1, Danka Purić1
1LIRA LAB, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Serbia.
Personality & social psychology bulletin
|February 6, 2026
概括
消费者可以学会批判性地评估草药. 一个新的工具可以使人们免受误导性的媒体策略的影响,减少对未经证实的健康声明的不批判的接受,并促进知情决策.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 消费者心理学 消费者心理学
- 基于证据的实践实践.
背景情况:
- 媒体报道往往赞成草药,尽管缺乏科学证据.
- 这可能会误导消费者接受和使用这些产品.
- 消费者需要工具来批判性地浏览健康信息.
研究的目的:
- 开发和测试基于注射的干预措施,以对抗草药推广中使用的误导性媒体策略.
- 评估干预措施在减少不批判地接受和使用草药产品的意图方面的有效性.
- 评估干预措施的可扩展性和适应性,以适应各种环境.
主要方法:
- 开发一个随机新闻生成器和一个在线活跃注射工具.
- 三个预先注册的实验涉及实验室,学生和社区样本 (N=1134个总数).
- 测量参与者对抗媒体策略的能力,接受草药报道以及对替代医学的信任.
主要成果:
- 积极使用生成器和在线工具显著减少了草药产品报告的不批判的接受.
- 这项干预减少了人们对健康草药的使用意图,以及对补充和替代医学的信任.
- 积极效应持续至少11天,在经验性思维者中尤其强烈.
结论:
- 基于注射的干预有效地使消费者能够抵御媒体关于草药的误导策略.
- 这种可扩展和资源高效的工具可以适应教育,媒体和医疗保健环境.
- 该干预措施促进了对健康产品的更深思熟虑的消费和基于证据的决策.
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