新生儿的新陈代谢特征 产于甲状腺功能高的母亲的新生儿
Jie Song1, Peilian Huang2, Meihong Zeng3
1Department of Pediatrics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC
|February 6, 2026
概括
甲状腺功能过高的母亲的甲 (PTU) 治疗改变了新生儿的血液代谢概况. 产前PTU暴露与降低的histidine和酸有关,影响关键的代谢途径.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
- 新生儿健康 新生儿健康
背景情况:
- 在怀孕期间甲状腺功能障碍需要治疗,通常是用propylthiouracil (PTU).
- 母亲的PTU治疗旨在使甲状腺激素水平正常化,但可能会影响胎儿的发育.
- 了解产前PTU暴露对新生儿的代谢影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较暴露于母亲PTU治疗的新生儿与健康对照者的血液代谢概况.
- 为了确定PTU暴露的新生儿的特定代谢变化和受影响的途径.
- 评估尽管母亲接受了PTU治疗,但对胎儿健康的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 从31名暴露于PTU的新生儿和36名健康对照人群中采集了血液样本.
- 液体染色学-双重质谱法 (LC-MS/MS) 用于代谢物分析.
- 进行了差异代谢物分析和途径丰富分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,暴露于PTU的新生儿表现出明显的血液代谢概况.
- 在暴露于PTU的新生儿中观察到显著降低的histidine和酸水平.
- 受影响的途径包括氨回收和甘氨/胺代谢,这对生物合成至关重要.
结论:
- 在孕妇甲状腺功能障碍症期间产前接触PTU会导致新生儿特征性代谢特征的改变.
- 这些代谢变化表明对蛋白质和核酸生物合成的潜在影响.
- 建议对暴露于PTU的新生儿进行密切的生长和发育结果监测.
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