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Updated: Feb 7, 2026

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欧洲老年人肉症工作组算法:与住院时间的逐步关系
Elena Zoico1, Silvia Urbani1, Anna Giani1
1Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
|February 6, 2026
概括
欧洲老年人肉病工作组2 (EWGSOP2) 准则有效地识别住院老年人的肉病,每个诊断步骤都提高了对不良结果的预测. 肌肉强度和SARC-F得分仍然是有价值的,当身体组成数据是不可用的.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
- 衰老研究研究 衰老研究
背景情况:
- 在住院的老年人中缺乏国际共识对缩症的定义.
- 需要评估EWGSOP2指南,以预测该群体的不良结果.
研究的目的:
- 测试EWGSOP2指南对住院老年人不良临床结果的预测能力.
- 评估EWGSOP2在预测不良临床事件方面的逐步能力.
主要方法:
- 包括604名65至99岁的住院患者.
- 应用EWGSOP2指南用于萨科佩尼亚诊断.
- 评估临床结果,包括住院时间,跌倒风险和生活质量.
主要成果:
- 在住院的老年人中,肉症的患病率为22%.
- 与dynapenic和sarcopenic受试者相比,在非sarcopenic患者中观察到更短的住院时间.
- EWGSOP2算法的每个步骤都显示出与不良临床结果的联系越来越大.
结论:
- EWGSOP2算法是评估住院老年患者的肉症的有效工具.
- EWGSOP2的每个诊断步骤都提高了对不良结果的预测能力.
- 当身体成分数据缺少时,SARC-F和肌肉力量是负面结果的有价值预测因素.
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