在常规癌症护理中实施数字患者报告结果:障碍和促进者
概括
在癌症护理中实施数字患者报告结果 (PRO) 需要解决时间和IT问题等障碍. 促进者包括用户友好的系统和利益相关者参与,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 在癌症治疗中,患者报告的结果 (PRO) 和医疗保健人员报告的结果之间存在很大的差距.
- 尽管PRO在症状,生活质量和生存方面表现出好处,但它们的整合到常规护理中仍然有限.
- 本次审查侧重于在常规癌症护理环境中实施数字PRO的障碍和促进因素.
研究的目的:
- 审查已发表的关于在常规癌症护理中实施数字患者报告结果 (PRO) 的障碍和促进者的经验.
- 确定影响电子 PRO (ePRO) 系统成功采用的关键因素.
- 为弥合PRO数据与临床实践之间的差距制定策略.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Ovid Medline的EBMR中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索涵盖了2017年1月1日至2023年8月29日的出版物.
- 从313个记录的初步选中,选出了15个相关记录.
主要成果:
- 促进者包括用户友好的ePRO解决方案,修订的工作流程,利益相关者的参与以及适当的支持/基础设施.
- 确定的主要障碍是缺乏对好处的认识,时间限制,数字素养/访问问题,负面的工作流影响,不充分的IT基础设施,员工不参与和成本.
- 成功实施取决于解决这些具体障碍,并利用已识别的促进者.
结论:
- 成功实施ePRO需要采取战略方法来克服已识别的障碍,并利用促进者.
- 利用实施框架和质量改进方法可以通过考虑当地环境来加强采用.
- 对于可持续的PRO实施,需要进一步的现实世界的证据,强调医疗和实施科学的整合.
相关概念视频
Patient-centered Care
3.1K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
3.1K
Social Facilitation
36.6K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
36.6K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
2.1K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
2.1K
Facilitated Transport
149.3K
The chemical and physical properties of plasma membranes cause them to be selectively permeable. Since plasma membranes have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions, substances need to be able to transverse both regions. The hydrophobic area of membranes repels substances such as charged ions. Therefore, such substances need special membrane proteins to cross a membrane successfully. In facilitated transport, also known as facilitated diffusion, molecules and ions travel across a...
149.3K
Facilitated Transport
18.8K
The chemical and physical properties of plasma membranes cause them to be selectively permeable. Since plasma membranes have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions, substances need to be able to transverse both regions. The hydrophobic area of membranes repels substances such as charged ions. Therefore, such substances need special membrane proteins to cross a membrane successfully. In facilitated transport, also known as facilitated diffusion, molecules and ions travel across a...
18.8K
Data Reporting and Recording
5.5K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
5.5K


