麻醉师是否应该担心患者的气候变化暴露? 一个范围审查审查
Nikhila Yerabandi1, Jenny H Chang2, Kimberly P Woo2
1Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, 9501 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
The journal of climate change and health
|February 6, 2026
概括
气候变化影响麻醉的结果,目前的研究有限. 一项研究发现,患有反应性呼吸道疾病的儿科患者暴露在野火烟雾中的风险增加,这凸显了需要更多研究的必要性.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 气候科学 气候科学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健行业,特别是麻醉行业,有助于温室气体排放.
- 气候变化对麻醉结果的直接影响仍然在很大程度上是未知的.
- 与气候变化相关的极端天气事件可能会在麻醉期间对患者健康构成风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估当前对气候变化对麻醉结果的影响的理解.
- 确定有关气候变化和麻醉的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索了与气候变化和极端天气事件有关的儿科和成人麻醉结果的研究.
- 在最终分析中包括了一项研究.
主要成果:
- 在4702篇文章中,只有一个研究符合纳入标准.
- 包含的研究重点关注了野火烟雾暴露后的儿科麻醉结果.
- 患有反应性呼吸道疾病的患者在暴露在不健康的空气中时面临更高的麻醉不良结果的风险.
结论:
- 对气候变化对麻醉结果的影响的研究非常有限.
- 气候变化可能会影响各种器官系统,可能会影响麻醉的结果,特别是伴随疾病.
- 进一步的调查对于了解与气候变化相关的术后并发症至关重要.
相关概念视频
Global Climate Change
29.0K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
29.0K
The Scope of Physics
53.2K
Physics is concerned with the interactions of energy, matter, space, and time, in order to discover the underlying mechanisms that underpin all phenomena. The word "physics" comes from the Greek word "phúsis", which means nature. Physics seeks to comprehend the natural world around us at its most fundamental level. It emphasizes the use of quantitative laws to do this, which could be valuable in other fields that want to push the performance boundaries of present...
53.2K
What is Climate?
20.9K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
20.9K
Review and Preview
8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview
11.5K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.5K
Rates of Change
125
The rate of change is a central concept in mathematics that quantifies how one variable varies in response to another. It serves as a foundational tool in modeling dynamic systems across disciplines such as physics, biology, economics, and engineering. Understanding both average and instantaneous rates of change enables the analysis of behavior in functions that describe real-world phenomena.Average Rate of ChangeFor a function f(x) defined over an interval [x1,x2], the average rate of change...
125


