对物质使用的研究支持网络转化研究:对HEAL数据到行动 (HD2A) 计划的定性评估
Research square
|February 6, 2026
概括
帮助终结成长期®倡议 (HEAL) Data2Action (HD2A) 计划推进了关于阿片类药物使用障碍和疼痛管理的研究. 项目得到了支持,但数据协调需要进一步关注未来的举措.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 翻译科学 翻译科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 由NIH资助的研究越来越多地利用协作联盟和协调中心.
- 这些举措对将研究转化为实践的影响,特别是对阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 和疼痛管理的影响,需要评估.
- 帮助终结成长期®倡议 (HEAL) Data2Action (HD2A) 计划旨在减少过量服用,改善OUD治疗和疼痛管理.
研究的目的:
- 评估 HD2A 计划项目的各个项目的进展情况.
- 评估项目负责人对研究支持中心支持的看法.
- 了解协作研究模型在实现NIH研究翻译目标方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个使用混合方法形成性评估方法的定性观察性研究.
- 在10个由NIDA资助的HD2A项目中,与主要研究人员和关键人员 (n=33) 进行了半结构化的小组访谈.
- 对面试成绩单进行了主题内容分析,并采访了支持中心成员 (n=8).
主要成果:
- 所有的HD2A项目都取得了重大进展,并获得了研究支持中心的重要支持,加强了实施活动.
- 为快速数据基础设施提供额外资金对项目产生了积极影响.
- 虽然HD2A项目之间的互动是有限的,但它们被认为是有利的;然而,确定了数据协调的障碍,需要额外的支持.
结论:
- 像HD2A这样的合作倡议促进了获得支持和项目间合作的机会.
- 技术援助提供者和接受者之间更大的参与至关重要.
- 对于未来的翻译研究工作,建议在提交资金之前建立共同的数据元素.
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