与气候有关的压力因素,社区卫生保健系统和适应策略:范围审查
Sonyta Saad1, Chrisgone Adede2, David Citrin3,4,5
1Center for Health and the Global Environment (CHanGE), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
The journal of climate change and health
|February 6, 2026
概括
气候变化对非洲和亚洲的医疗保健有重大影响,不成比例地影响弱势群体. 需要对人工智能 (AI) 对气候敏感健康结果的干预进行更多研究.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 气候变化是一个全球性挑战,对医疗保健提供产生重大影响,特别是在非洲和亚洲国家.
- 由于气候相关的压力因素,这些地区的脆弱人口面临不成比例的更高的健康风险.
研究的目的:
- 对与气候相关的脆弱性,暴露途径和Medic.服务的地区的干预措施进行文献范围审查.
- 探索人工智能 (AI) 在社区卫生系统中的潜力,以适应和减轻气候敏感健康结果.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,谷歌学者,Scopus和科学网上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 该审查选了自2000年以来发表的3184项研究,包括灰色文献,最终选择了30项研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了社区卫生干预措施中的关键差距,旨在减少气候敏感健康风险.
- 目前的文献主要关注社区的看法和卫生系统适应挑战,对人工智能驱动干预的研究有限.
结论:
- 需要更多关于人工智能在开发社区医疗保健未来干预措施中的作用的证据.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决气候变化的日益严重威胁到社区健康和气候敏感的健康结果.
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