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生态焦虑:在立陶宛的流行和与福祉和环保消费的联系
Rita Žukauskienė1, Aistė Bakaitytė-Bagdonė1, Audra Balundė2
1Institute of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
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|February 6, 2026
概括
生态焦虑在成年人中很普遍,并且与抑郁症和焦虑症等心理健康问题有关. 它还与以行动主义为导向的消费相关,而不是一般消费或生活满意度.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 生态焦虑越来越多地被认为对心理健康和环境行为的影响.
- 之前的研究强调了生态焦虑与福祉之间的联系,但区域数据,特别是来自波罗的海地区的数据很少.
研究的目的:
- 调查立陶宛成年人口中生态焦虑症状的流行情况.
- 检查生态焦虑,心理健康指标 (抑郁,一般性焦虑),生活满意度和对环境负责任的消费模式之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一个具有全国代表性的2,136名立陶宛成年人样本完成了自我报告措施.
- 收集的数据包括生态焦虑,抑郁,一般性焦虑,生活满意度和对环境负责任的消费的症状.
主要成果:
- 1.4%的受访者报告了高水平的生态焦虑症状.
- 生态焦虑症状与较高的抑郁和一般焦虑得分有显著的关联,但与生活满意度没有关联.
- 根据人口统计学 (性别,年龄,教育,收入,关系状况) 发现患病率没有显著差异.
- 生态焦虑与以行动主义为导向的消费有关,但与常规消费无关.
结论:
- 这项研究为波罗的海地区的生态焦虑提供了关键数据.
- 研究结果证实了生态焦虑症状与心理健康之间的负面关联,以及与成年人积极性消费的积极联系.
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