国家气候和健康行动:制定战略 - - 阿根廷的案例报告
Antonella Risso1, Sol Saliva1, Melina García Luciani2
1Centro Latino Americano de Excelencia en Cambio Climático y Salud, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú. Argentina.
The journal of climate change and health
|February 6, 2026
概括
阿根廷从2016年到2023年制定了国家气候和卫生政策. 2024年的政治转变扭转了进展,突出了有效的气候和健康战略需要持续的政治意愿和领导力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境政策 环境政策
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 阿根廷卫生部 (MoH) 和气候变化国家秘书 (SSCC) 合作将气候变化纳入国家卫生议程.
- 政策制定发生在2016年至2023年期间,重点关注法律和政策框架.
研究的目的:
- 检查将卫生部门与国家和国际气候变化议程联系起来的法律和政策框架.
- 分析卫生部和SSCC为联合气候和卫生政策实施的战略.
主要方法:
- 分析与气候和健康有关的国家政策和法律框架.
- 审查卫生部和气候变化国务卿实施的战略.
- 确定政策制定和实施的有利条件.
主要成果:
- 2016年至2023年间,国家气候和卫生政策得到了制定和加强.
- 关键的条件包括国际资金,政治决策,领导力,国家任务和技术能力.
- 2024年发生的重大政治转变导致取得的进展被拆除.
结论:
- 持续的政治决策,支持,转型型领导和包容性参与对于有效的气候和健康政策至关重要.
- 这些经验教训对于其他国家制定国家气候和健康行动计划非常有价值.
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