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设计和实施6C模式的社区参与模式
Karen Therese D'Alonzo1, Shailja Mathur2, Maya E Joseph3
1Rutgers School of Nursing, Newark, NJ, United States.
Frontiers in public health
|February 6, 2026
概括
社区参与的研究 (CER) 涉及社区积极参与所有研究阶段,以改善结果. 各种CER形式,如基于社区的参与性研究 (CBPR),促进健康公平,但面临可持续性挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
背景情况:
- 社区参与的研究 (CER) 涉及社区成员在所有研究阶段.
- 从历史上看,CER专注于社区学术伙伴关系 (CAPs),以获得更好的研究和社区成果.
- 经常以健康为重点的CER包括各种参与方法,可以促进健康公平.
研究的目的:
- 定义和探索社区参与研究 (CER) 的概念.
- 突出各种CER形式在促进健康公平方面的潜力.
- 讨论社区参与的范围,包括基于社区的参与性研究 (CBPR).
主要方法:
- 综述社区参与研究 (CER) 的概念和历史背景.
- 探索不同形式的社区参与及其对健康公平的影响.
- 讨论与实施和维持CER,特别是CBPR相关的挑战.
主要成果:
- CER旨在促进社区积极参与,从而改善研究和社区成果.
- 包括CBPR在内的各种CER方法证明了促进健康公平的潜力.
- 时间承诺,资金和信任侵蚀等挑战可能会阻碍CER的可持续性.
结论:
- 社区参与的研究 (CER) 提供了多种途径,以提高研究的相关性和促进健康公平.
- 虽然基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR) 是一个突出的CER模型,但它的可持续性需要解决实际和政治因素.
- 认识到多个参与点对于利用CER在改善社区健康方面的潜力至关重要.
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