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在急剧脱皮过程中冷盐水的应用对糖尿病足患者的疼痛的影响:一个随机,受控,单盲试验

Fürüzan Bozkurt Kozan¹, Sakine Boyraz Özkavak², Serkan Öncü³

¹Aydın Adnan Menderes University Training and Research Hospital, Wound Care Unit, Turkey.

Journal of wound care

|February 6, 2026

概括

在急性脱皮过程中冷施用0.9%化 (NaCl) 显著减少了糖尿病足患者的疼痛. 这种方法提供了一种有前途的方法,可以提高患者在伤口护理过程中的舒适度.

科学领域:

伤口护理伤口护理
疼痛管理疼痛管理
糖尿病人的足部.

背景情况:

尖的脱bridement对于伤口愈合至关重要,但往往会引起严重的疼痛.
糖尿病足容易出现并发症,需要有效的除菌.
脱bridement期间的疼痛管理对于患者的遵守和结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估冷0.9%化 (NaCl) 在减轻糖尿病足患者在急性脱皮过程中的疼痛的疗效.
为了比较在脱bridement期间接受冷NaCl和室温NaCl的患者之间的疼痛水平.

主要方法:

一个随机的,受控的,单盲试验,涉及64名糖尿病足患者.
实验组在冷 (4-8°C) 0.9% NaCl;对照组在室温 (18-26°C) 0.9% NaCl的急剧脱bridement.
在手术前和手术期间,使用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 评估疼痛.

主要成果:

实验组在程序期间显示VAS得分显著下降 (p<0.001).
对照组在手术过程中表现出VAS得分的显著增加 (p<0.001).
与对照组相比,冷NaCl组的VAS分数在手术前 (p=0.003) 和手术期间 (p<0.001) 显著更高,而冷NaCl组的VAS分数在手术期间 (p<0.001) 显著更低.

结论:

在急性脱bridement期间冷0.9%NaCl的应用有效地减少了糖尿病足患者的疼痛.
冷盐水应用是一种可行的策略,可以在糖尿病脚伤口的急性脱bridement期间提高患者的舒适性.

关键词:

寒冷的应用寒冷的应用糖尿病患者的糖尿病脚过程性疼痛过程中的疼痛.强烈的清算和清算.伤口的伤口是伤口.伤口护理伤口护理伤口上使用伤口带.伤口愈合伤口愈合

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