围产期动脉缺血性中风第3期试验方案,用于婴幼儿强化康复 (I-ACQUIRE)
Sharon Landesman Ramey1, Warren D Lo2,3, Stephanie C DeLuca1
1Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC, Virginia Tech, Roanoke (S.L.R., S.C.D., C.T.R.).
Stroke
|February 6, 2026
概括
患有围产动脉缺血性中风 (PAIS) 的婴儿可能会从I-ACQUIRE康复治疗中受益. 这一第三期试验比较了高剂量,中剂量和常规护理,评估了幼儿的运动技能改善.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 周产期动脉缺血性中风 (PAIS) 对婴幼儿的终身神经运动障碍构成重大风险.
- 来自第三阶段临床试验的证据对于确定有效的治疗方法来改善这些儿童的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估I-ACQUIRE干预的有效性,这是一个多组件,由治疗师提供的计划,用于改善PAIS的婴儿和幼儿的治疗结果.
- 为了在3期随机临床试验中比较I-ACQUIRE的两个剂量与通常和习惯性护理.
主要方法:
- I-ACQUIRE 3期试验是一项15个地点的随机对照试验,涉及8-36个月的PAIS和半的儿童.
- 参与者被随机分配到高剂量I-ACQUIRE,中等剂量I-ACQUIRE或常规和习惯性治疗.
- 主要结局是单方面技能,包括双手活动 (迷你辅助手评估).
主要成果:
- 该试验招募了216名儿童,其中168人是修改后的治疗意图样本 (平均年龄为18.0个月).
- 该样本包括大多数右侧半 (70%) 和51%的患者.
- 孩子们表现出各种各样的功能能力和父母评估的运动技能.
结论:
- 该试验确定了高疗效值,并包括对差异性治疗反应的分析.
- 任何I-ACQUIRE剂量的积极结果都将提供第三阶段证据,以指导婴幼儿康复决策.
相关概念视频
Clinical Trials: Overview
5.0K
Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific purpose in assessing the safety and effectiveness of new drugs. These phases overlap and build upon one another. Phase I involves a small group of healthy volunteers (typically 20-80 individuals) or, in cases where significant toxicity is expected, patients with the targeted disease, such as cancer or AIDS. The volunteers are tested for...
5.0K
Trial and Error and Algorithm
425
A problem-solving strategy is a plan of action used to find a solution. Different strategies have distinct action plans. Trial and error involves trying different solutions until one works. For instance, to fix a broken printer, you might check ink levels, ensure the paper tray isn't jammed, and verify the printer's connection to your laptop. This method can be time-consuming but is commonly used. Thomas Edison, for example, used trial and error to find a suitable filament for the light...
425
Clinical Trials
10.8K
Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
10.8K
Sound Intensity
4.8K
The loudness of a sound source is related to how energetically the source is vibrating, consequently making the molecules of the propagation medium vibrate. To measure the loudness of a source, the physical quantity of interest is the intensity. This is defined as the energy emitted per unit of time per unit of area perpendicular to the sound wave's propagation direction. Since the total energy is greater if the source vibrates for a longer duration and over a larger area, dividing the...
4.8K
Phase Diagrams
50.3K
A phase diagram combines plots of pressure versus temperature for the liquid-gas, solid-liquid, and solid-gas phase-transition equilibria of a substance. These diagrams indicate the physical states that exist under specific conditions of pressure and temperature and also provide the pressure dependence of the phase-transition temperatures (melting points, sublimation points, boiling points). Regions or areas labeled solid, liquid, and gas represent single phases, while lines or curves represent...
50.3K
Phase Transitions
23.2K
Whether solid, liquid, or gas, a substance's state depends on the order and arrangement of its particles (atoms, molecules, or ions). Particles in the solid pack closely together, generally in a pattern. The particles vibrate about their fixed positions but do not move or squeeze past their neighbors. In liquids, although the particles are closely spaced, they are randomly arranged. The position of the particles are not fixed—that is, they are free to move past their neighbors to...
23.2K


