看向内心:自我概念,认知灵活性和情绪调节作为非自杀性自伤终止的内在人格歧视因素
Caitlyn Herrick1, Glenn Melvin1, David Skvarc1
1School of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Journal of clinical psychology
|February 6, 2026
概括
了解情绪调节和自我概念等内在因素是停止非自杀性自伤 (NSSI) 的关键. 更大的情绪清晰度,自我喜欢和冲动控制显著区分了已经停止了NSSI的个人.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 停止非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 需要了解可修改的内在因素.
- 通过检查影响NSSI终止的因素,可以了解现有的治疗方法.
- 通过探索这些内在因素,可以开发NSSI支持的新型干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 检查个人内部因素在区分已停止和当前NSSI的相对贡献.
- 研究自我概念,情绪调节和NSSI戒断中的认知灵活性之间的相互作用.
- 探索人内因素作为身份与NSSI身份之间的潜在间接途径.
主要方法:
- 调查了202名成年人 (18-71岁),以比较自我概念,情绪调节和认知灵活性的各个方面.
- 在停止NSSI至少1年的人和继续NSSI的人之间进行了区分.
- 探讨了人内因素在歧视性NSSI终止中的作用,解释了心理痛苦.
主要成果:
- 在停止和当前NSSI组之间观察到自我概念,情绪调节和认知灵活性的显著差异.
- 更少的身份碎片化,更大的情感清晰度,内部控制位置,自我喜欢和冲动控制歧视NSSI停止.
- 身份和NSSI身份之间的联系是间接的,由情感清晰和自我喜欢来调解.
结论:
- 一个连贯的认同感,情感清晰,自我喜欢和冲动控制与NSSI停止有关.
- 可修改的人内因素为NSSI提供了有前途的干预机会.
- 这些发现应该为NSSI特定治疗的设计提供信息.
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