长期高强度间歇训练的安全性和可行性,在癌症幸存者的同行支持下和没有同行支持的情况下
Kirsten N Adlard1,2,3,4, Morgan J Farley1,5,6, Alexander N Boytar1,7
1School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
|February 7, 2026
概括
高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 对癌症幸存者来说是安全的,但同行支持并没有改善长期的炼坚持. 未来的研究应该专注于提高HIIT的频率和强度.
科学领域:
- 运动瘤学 运动瘤学
- 癌症康复 癌症康复
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 很少有癌症幸存者符合推的运动指南,尽管已知身体活动的好处,如高强度间歇训练 (HIIT).
- 同行支持显示了改善炼坚持的潜力,但其长期的安全性和癌症幸存者的可行性尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 评估癌症幸存者的12个月高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 的安全性和可行性.
- 评估同行支持对癌症幸存者长期HIIT坚持的安全性和可行性的影响.
主要方法:
- 137名乳腺,前列腺和结直肠癌幸存者接受了4周的监督HIIT.
- 参与者被随机分配到12个月的HIIT与同行支持 (HIIT+PS) 或仅 HIIT,两者都可以进入健身房.
- 安全性 (不良事件) 和可行性 (招募,消耗,出席,坚持强度,持续时间,模式,同行接触) 根据预先定义的标准进行评估.
主要成果:
- 招募率 (38%) 符合标准;12个月的HIIT是安全的,有0个严重的和7个 (0.5%) 轻微的不良事件.
- 参与者符合持续时间和模式的标准,但在12个月内没有参加或强度.
- 同行支持 (每周0.8个联系人) 满足了联系频率标准,首选文字/面对面,但没有改善整体HIIT可行性.
结论:
- 12个月的HIIT,有或没有同行支持,对于癌症幸存者来说,在持续时间和模式方面是安全的.
- 交付的同行支持不足以增强长期HIIT参加或强度坚持.
- 未来的研究应该研究改善癌症幸存者的HIIT计划持续频率和强度的策略.
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