一个患有Mopox感染的男性的Tecovirimat肝毒性
Diana Ruiz-Cabrera1, Francisco Montoya2, Joaquín Sáez-Peñataro3
1Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Spain; Fundació Clinic per la Recerca Biomèdica - Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi Sunyer, Spain.
Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica (English ed.)
|February 7, 2026
概括
用于Mopox治疗的Tecovirimat可能会导致肝损伤. 这份病例报告详细介绍了一名患者的显著肝毒性,强调在Mopox治疗期间需要仔细监测.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 在2022-2024年全球疫情爆发期间,Tecovirimat被广泛用于Mpox治疗.
- 初步报告显示,tecovirimat的耐受性良好,毒性低.
- 最近的发现表明,tecovirimat在减少Mpox病变方面的有效性有限.
研究的目的:
- 报告Mpox患者中第一个与tecovirimat相关的肝细胞损伤的重大病例.
- 审查类似药物不良反应的药监数据和文献.
主要方法:
- 一个53岁的男性患者使用Mpox的病例报告.
- 监测肝酶 (AST,ALT,LDH),血小板计数和前血红素时间.
- 药监数据库的审查和文献搜索与tecovirimat相关的肝毒性.
主要成果:
- 在开始治疗后48小时,患者肝酶水平升高 (AST 881U/L,ALT 656U/L).
- 观察到中度肝损伤,包括血小板减少和延长的前列血时间.
- 肝功能测试在停止tecovirimat后的六周内正常化.
结论:
- 这一案例突出了tecovirimat的潜在肝毒性作用.
- 由于疗效不确定和肝损伤的风险,建议在开处方tecovirimat时谨慎使用.
- 在接受Tecovirimat治疗Mpox的患者中,密切监测肝毒性至关重要.
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