全球青年建设和平的信念扩大规模
Laura K Taylor1, Vivian Liu2, Bethany Corbett3
1University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Communications psychology
|February 7, 2026
概括
年轻人可以成为强大的和平建设者,打破冲突循环. 一个新的全球尺度,即青年建设和平信念尺度 (YPBS),衡量了他们在各个社会层面的各种和平建设贡献.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 和平与冲突研究 和平与冲突研究
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 年轻人经常被刻板印象为冲突中的受害者或事者.
- 然而,年轻人也有很大的潜力作为和平建设者和破坏冲突循环.
- 诸如可持续发展目标16和联合国安理会决议 (2250,2419,2535) 等国际框架强调青年参与和平建设和社会包容.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证全球衡量青年建设和平的信念.
- 评估跨生态层面 (微系统,中系统,宏观系统) 的各种形式的青年建设和平.
- 实证测试发展和平建设模型.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种连续的,混合的方法,跨文化设计.
- 第1项研究涉及北爱尔兰,哥伦比亚,以色列和瑞士的青少年和年轻成年人 (N=199) 的焦点小组.
- 第二项研究使用了同一四个不同环境中的大型调查 (N=2771).
主要成果:
- 青年建设和平信念量表 (YPBS) 成功开发和验证.
- 该尺度衡量了不同社会生态水平的各种类型的建设和平活动.
- 这些发现为发展和平建设模型提供了实证支持.
结论:
- 经过验证的YPBS为评估青年建设和平提供了一个新的工具.
- 决策者和研究人员可以利用YPBS来支持和理解由青年领导的和平倡议.
- 这项研究强调了青年在促进和平和社会包容方面发挥的关键作用.
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