单边配件悲剧在一个猫的猫
Florine Brun1, Morgane Pertuis1, Noëlle Cochet-Faivre2
1Unité d'Histologie et d'Anatomie Pathologique, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Maisons-Alfort, France.
概括
在猫身上首次发现了 Accessory tragi,一种罕见的先天性耳部形. 这些发现扩大了这种外耳异常的已知兽医病例.
科学领域:
- 兽医病理学 兽医病理学
- 比较解剖学的比较解剖学
- 遗传性缺陷 遗传性缺陷是一种先天性缺陷
背景情况:
- 附带性听力障碍是外部耳朵的先天性形,来自第一个喉门.
- 在人类中,它可能与先天性综合征有关,通常具有自体主导遗传.
- 之前的兽医报告很少,只记录了一例狗病例.
研究的目的:
- 报告猫科动物患者中首次记录的辅助悲剧病例.
- 为提供关于猫这种罕见的先天性异常的详细的组织病理学描述.
- 为了突出诊断考虑病理学家遇到这种病变.
主要方法:
- 临床观察三种猫的耳前区域皮肤外性病变.
- 对两个提交的病变进行了组织学检查.
- 组织组成的显微镜分析,包括表皮结构,质层,附结构和软骨.
主要成果:
- 在一只2.5岁的欧洲短发猫身上发现了两种被诊断为附属悲剧的病变.
- 在组织学上,病变显示出一个原核,附结构和表皮;其中一个包含弹性软骨.
- 表皮的厚度是正常的,并且略有过度颜色.
结论:
- 在猫身上首次报告了辅助性风,扩大了其在兽医中已知的发生率.
- 组织病理学发现为诊断猫类动物这种罕见疾病提供了基础.
- 准确的诊断可能具有挑战性,特别是在没有软骨或未知样本位置的情况下.
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