在具有和没有阿基里斯肌病的大师跑步者中,推进单脚水平跳跃和跑步动力学之间的预测关系
Matthew Klein1, Christopher Patterson2, Daniel Cipriani3
1Department of Physical Therapy, George Fox University, USA; Department of Physical Therapy, Azusa Pacific University, USA.
概括
单腿水平跳跃测试 (SLHH) 可以预测阿基里斯肌病 (AT) 的大师跑步者的运行生物力学. 然而,对于健康的大师跑者来说,它可能不那么有效.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 跑步伤害 跑步伤害
背景情况:
- 阿基里斯肌病 (AT) 是跑步大师中普遍存在的损伤.
- 单腿水平跳跃测试 (SLHH) 是通常用于评估准备恢复运行.
- 对于大师运动员来说,了解SLHH和跑步之间的动力关系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究SLHH测试和大师跑步者的实际跑步之间的动力关系.
- 为了比较这些关系,在大师跑步者和没有阿基里斯肌病 (AT).
主要方法:
- 在一所大学的生物力学实验室进行了一项横截面观测研究.
- 32名大师跑者 (50岁以上) 参与了比赛,其中16名有AT.
- 三维运动捕捉和力板分析了SLHH和运行期间的峰值关节时刻和功率.
主要成果:
- 大师赛跑者与AT显示SLHH联合时刻,预测运行联合时刻.
- 健康的大师跑步者展示了SLHH脚时刻预测跑步脚时刻.
- 两组都表现出SLHH脚力量,预测了跑步脚力量.
结论:
- 该SLHH测试显示了作为一个预测工具的潜力运行动力学在AT的大师跑步者.
- SLHH测试可能对健康大师跑步者的跑步动力学有较低的预测能力.
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