相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 3, 2026

10:42
Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children
Published on: December 31, 2017
针对政策变化的青少年合规率的变化: 韩国为韩国学校的COVID-19刷牙限制
Suhyun Choi1, Yubeen Kim1, Joo Mi Kim1
1Department of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.
概括
在COVID-19政策期间,青少年的牙刷减少了,但随后有所改善,尽管没有完全恢复. 公共卫生政策显著影响青少年的口腔卫生行为,需要在危机期间制定定制策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 在2019年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 流行期间,公共卫生政策影响了青少年的行为.
- 了解口腔卫生实践的变化,特别是刷牙,对于公共卫生至关重要.
- 社会人口因素可能会影响对政策变化的行为反应.
研究的目的:
- 调查在COVID-19公共卫生政策实施之前,期间和之后青少年刷牙习惯的变化.
- 分析不同社会人口统计学子组的这些行为趋势.
- 评估学校限制对牙刷遵守和恢复的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用来自韩国青年风险行为调查 (2018-2024) 的数据,其中包括354,943名中高中生.
- 数据分类为限制前 (2018-2019年),限制期间 (2020-2022年) 和限制后 (2023-2024年) 期间.
- 采用多变量后勤回归,根据性别,学业成绩,学校类型和健康行为进行调整.
主要成果:
- 在所有子组的COVID-19限制期间,牙刷合规显著下降.
- 遵守率因性别,学校类型和健康行为而异,女性和非吸烟者遵守率更高.
- 限制后的牙刷率有所改善,但仍低于大流行前的水平,不同群体的康复率有所不同.
结论:
- 青少年的健康行为,包括口腔卫生,对环境和政策变化非常敏感.
- 合规和恢复方面的差异凸显了卫生危机期间需要以青少年为中心的政策.
- 未来的政策应考虑在流行病期间的初始合规性和长期行为恢复.
相关概念视频
Conformity
Conformity is the change in a person’s behavior to go along with the group, even if that person does not agree with the group.
Obedience
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation, obedience...
Milgram's Obedience to Authority
Obedience to authority is classically demonstrated in a more famous series of social psychology experiments performed by Stanley Milgram. He was a social psychology professor at Yale who was influenced by the trial of Adolf Eichmann, a Nazi war criminal. Eichmann’s defense for the atrocities he committed was that he was “just following orders.”
Persuasion Strategies
Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004).
Social Proof
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
Assessment of the Mouth
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.

