实验研究物理模拟不同的发展方法在异质集团水库水平井的不同开发方法
Xiaoguang Wang1,2, Dehua Liu1, Yuhui Zhou1
1School of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan, Hubei 430100, China.
ACS omega
|February 9, 2026
概括
气体注入通过稳定流体前线和提高扫除效率,提高了复杂的集团储中的石油回收. 这种方法,特别是高角度断裂,与传统方法相比,大大提高了石油开采的速度.
科学领域:
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 储水库工程 储水库工程
- 地质地质地质地质地质地
背景情况:
- 不同质的集团水库在石油和天然气开采中存在重大挑战,原因是岩石的特性变化.
- 有效的开发策略对于优化Karamay油田等复杂构造的回收至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究和比较不同石油回收方法在异质集团储库中的有效性.
- 分析不同发展场景下的水平井的流体迁移模式和回收效率.
主要方法:
- 进行了物理模拟实验,以评估平面枯竭,垂直枯竭,水注入和气体注入.
- 在异质集团水库内的水平井中分析了流体迁移和回收效率.
- 研究了气体注射速率和断裂特征对恢复的影响.
主要成果:
- 气体注入速率对破裂水库中的重力驱动前线的稳定具有关键影响.
- 连续的气体注入与暂停优化了气液接口稳定性和压力扩散.
- 气体泛滥使回收效率提高了36.2% (与水泛滥相比) 和50% (与枯竭相比).
- 与枯竭和水淹水相比,重力驱动提高了扫除效率60.9%,恢复率提高了32.8%.
结论:
- 气体注入是一种优越的方法,用于增强异质集团油库中的石油回收.
- 优化气体注射参数和利用重力驱动是最大化提取效率的关键.
- 发现为优化复杂油田构成的回收策略提供了关键数据.
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