使用数据驱动的地下储存技术建模气-盐水表面张力:专注于耗尽的气体储
Mohammed Sofian1, Abdulazeez Abdulraheem1, Talal Al Shafloot1,2
1Department of Petroleum Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, 31261 Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
ACS omega
|February 9, 2026
概括
机器学习模型准确地预测地下储存的表面张力. 这加快了对耗尽的气体储备进行评估,以寻找高效的清洁能源解决方案.
科学领域:
- 地质科学 地质科学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
- 计算化学的计算化学
背景情况:
- (H2) 是一个重要的清洁能源载体,但大规模储存具有挑战性.
- 在耗尽的气体储中储存H2是有希望的,但气-盐水接口的表面张力 (ST) 影响效率.
- 准确的ST预测对于优化地下形成中的H2储存至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估用于预测ST的机器学习 (ML) 模型.
- 在储条件下,在甲混合物和盐水之间模拟ST.
- 为了减少需要昂贵和耗时的实验性ST测量.
主要方法:
- 使用了1050个实验性ST测量的数据集.
- 经过训练和测试的自适应神经模糊推理系统 (ANFIS) 和人工神经网络 (ANN).
- 在ANN中使用贝叶斯规范化和模型不可知解释技术.
主要成果:
- 所有的ML模型都表现出强大的预测性能 (R2>0.96),表现优于经验相关性.
- 级联前向反向传播神经网络 (CFBN) 实现了最高的训练精度 (R2 = 0.9919).
- 前进神经网络 (FNN) 显示了最佳测试性能 (R2 = 0.9849),而ANFIS产生了最低的MAPE.
结论:
- ML模型提供了一种有效和准确的方法来预测地下储存中的ST.
- 密度差异被确定为对ST预测最有影响的特征.
- 这些预测工具可以加速评估和部署气储存站点.
相关概念视频
Gas Exchange and Transport
77.1K
Gas exchange, the intake of molecular oxygen (O2) from the environment and the outflow of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the environment, is necessary for cellular function. Gas exchange during respiration occurs largely via the movement of gas molecules along pressure gradients. Gas travels from areas of higher partial pressure to areas of lower partial pressure. In mammals, gas exchange occurs in the alveoli of the lungs, which are adjacent to capillaries and share a membrane with them.
77.1K
Kinetic Molecular Theory and Gas Laws Explain Properties of Gas Molecules
37.5K
The test of the kinetic molecular theory (KMT) and its postulates is its ability to explain and describe the behavior of a gas. The various gas laws (Boyle’s, Charles’s, Gay-Lussac’s, Avogadro’s, and Dalton’s laws) can be derived from the assumptions of the KMT, which have led chemists to believe that the assumptions of the theory accurately represent the properties of gas molecules.
37.5K
Behavior of Gas Molecules: Molecular Diffusion, Mean Free Path, and Effusion
31.4K
Although gaseous molecules travel at tremendous speeds (hundreds of meters per second), they collide with other gaseous molecules and travel in many different directions before reaching the desired target. At room temperature, a gaseous molecule will experience billions of collisions per second. The mean free path is the average distance a molecule travels between collisions. The mean free path increases with decreasing pressure; in general, the mean free path for a gaseous molecule will be...
31.4K
Surface Tension, Capillary Action, and Viscosity
33.5K
Surface Tension
The various IMFs between identical molecules of a substance are examples of cohesive forces. The molecules within a liquid are surrounded by other molecules and are attracted equally in all directions by the cohesive forces within the liquid. However, the molecules on the surface of a liquid are attracted only by about one-half as many molecules. Because of the unbalanced molecular attractions on the surface molecules, liquids contract to form a shape that minimizes the number...
The various IMFs between identical molecules of a substance are examples of cohesive forces. The molecules within a liquid are surrounded by other molecules and are attracted equally in all directions by the cohesive forces within the liquid. However, the molecules on the surface of a liquid are attracted only by about one-half as many molecules. Because of the unbalanced molecular attractions on the surface molecules, liquids contract to form a shape that minimizes the number...
33.5K
Gas Laws: Boyle's, Gay-Lussac, Charles', Avogadro's, and Ideal Gas Law
77.6K
Through experiments, scientists established the mathematical relationships between pairs of variables, such as pressure and temperature, pressure and volume, volume and temperature, and volume and moles, that hold for an ideal gas.
77.6K
Chemical Stoichiometry and Gases: Using Ideal Gas Law to Determine Moles
30.0K
Chemical stoichiometry describes the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in chemical reactions.
30.0K


