评价康迪尔-西格莫伊德-冠状三角形,角年龄估计和性别确定:一个回顾性骨髓造影仪研究
K Smrithy Sivadas1, Kumuda Rao1, Vidya Ajila1
1Nitte (Deemed to be University), AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Mangalore, India.
Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research
|February 9, 2026
概括
角,包括状角,冠状角,半角和角,在法医人类学中显示出性别确定和年龄估计的潜力. 虽然大多数角度在两性之间是可比的,但左侧的线状角和冠状角显示出显著的差异.
科学领域:
- 法医人类学 法医人类学
- 头骨测量是指使用头骨测量.
- 人类骨科人类骨科
背景情况:
- 下的两性二态性使得它对于人类学和法医的性别确定至关重要.
- 整形影像 (OPG) 是用于年龄和性别估计的有价值的放射工具.
- 角 (角,冠状,半角,角) 提供了对面特征的洞察力,并根据年龄,性别和牙状况而有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用一种新型的Condyle-Sigmoid-Coronoid (CSC) 三角形来评估圆形角,圆形角和圆形角.
- 为了评估用于性别确定和年龄估计的戈尼亚角.
- 为了分析缺乏牙的下上这些角度.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自10-80岁的男性和女性的200张OPG图像.
- CSC三角形是通过连接下关键地标而形成的.
- 测量了双边状角,冠状角,西格状角和状角.
主要成果:
- 在大多数测量角度中,男性和女性之间没有发现统计学上显著的差异.
- 圆柱形和冠状形的角度在左侧显著更高.
- 西格形和形角没有显著的侧对侧差异.
结论:
- 测量的下角,特别是左侧的状角和冠状角,显示了性别确定和年龄估计的潜力.
- 进一步的统计分析支持了这些参数在法医和人类学背景下的实用性.
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