巨大的伪动脉瘤模仿软组织瘤:一个案例报告
Muhammad Fadli P Pahlevi1, Hashfi F Raz1, Andri Andi2
1Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara - RSUP Haji Adam Malik, Bunga Lau 17 Street, Kemenangan Tani, Medan Tuntungan 20155 Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia.
Journal of surgical case reports
|February 9, 2026
概括
慢性伪动脉瘤可以模仿软组织瘤,导致误诊. 像MRI和超声波这样的先进成像对于准确诊断和预防有害干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 伪动脉瘤是由动脉壁损伤引起的包含性血液瘤.
- 它们通常表现为血管症状,但很少能模仿软组织瘤.
- 慢性伪动脉瘤,特别是创伤后的,是一个诊断挑战.
研究的目的:
- 突出慢性伪动脉瘤的潜力,以模仿恶性软组织瘤.
- 强调先进的成像在区分这些条件的重要性.
- 要强调与错误诊断和不适当的干预相关的风险.
主要方法:
- 一个23岁的男性的病例报告,有一个大腿质量,最初怀疑是恶性瘤.
- 对临床和放射学发现的审查,重点是磁共振成像 (MRI) 和多普勒超声波.
- 对诊断特征的分析,以区分伪动脉瘤与软组织瘤.
主要成果:
- 患者呈现出渐进的大腿胀,临床上类似于软组织恶性瘤.
- 没有经典的伪动脉瘤症状 (脉,声) 使初始诊断变得复杂.
- 核磁共振扫描显示了特征性的流体工件和缺乏固体增强;多普勒超声波证实了伪动脉瘤.
结论:
- 慢性伪动脉瘤可以潜伏地出现,模仿侵略性的软组织瘤.
- 准确的诊断依赖于识别微妙的成像发现,特别是MRI和超声波上的流动动力学.
- 及时和正确的诊断至关重要,以避免疑似恶性瘤的不必要和潜在有害的治疗.
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