简化茶仪式体验为息护理工作人员:可行性和可接受性研究
Shuku Nishikori1, Ai Taruoka1, Aki Kajita1
1Department of Rehabilitation, Ashiya Municipal Hospital, Ashiya, JPN.
Cureus
|February 9, 2026
概括
一个简化的日本茶道仪式是可行的,可以接受息护理人员,减少焦虑. 需要进一步的研究来证实它对职业压力的治疗效果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健干预措施 医疗保健干预措施
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 基于正念的实践
背景情况:
- 息护理人员面临着高度的职业压力.
- 对减轻压力的文化知情干预措施尚未得到充分研究.
- 日本茶道在医疗保健中的潜力是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 评估简化茶道仪式对息护理人员的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索参与者的主观经验.
- 它将为未来的压力管理受控研究提供信息.
主要方法:
- 10名息护理工作人员参加了20分钟的简化茶道仪式.
- 通过招聘和完成率来评估可行性.
- 通过定性反来评估可接受性;使用干预前和后的州特征焦虑清单 (STAI) 测量焦虑.
主要成果:
- 百分之百的招聘和留守证明了可行性.
- 平均状态焦虑从51.5降至44.2;特征焦虑从46.8降至43.7.
- 定性主题:沉浸在仪式中,感官平静,积极的分心;注意形式的轻微不适.
结论:
- 简化茶道仪式是可行的,对于息护理人员来说是可以接受的.
- 参与者报告了积极的体验和暂时的焦虑减轻.
- 进一步的随机对照试验是必要的,以确定治疗疗效.
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