护士对新生儿护理中母乳养的知识,态度和做法:一项调查
Chunjie Li1, Liangli Cai1, Qing Zhang1
1Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|February 9, 2026
概括
新生儿护士表现出适度的母乳养知识和实践,尽管积极的态度. 专业培训是提高能力的关键,特别是对经验较少的员工来说.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理新生儿护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 哺乳对于新生儿的健康和发育至关重要.
- 新生儿护理在促进母乳养方面发挥着关键作用.
- 评估护士的知识,态度和做法 (KAP) 对于有效的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估新生儿护士的KAP关于住院新生儿的母乳养.
- 确定影响护士母乳养知识,态度和实践的因素.
主要方法:
- 在122名新生儿护士中进行了横截面调查.
- 数据采集使用经过验证的KAP尺度.
- 统计分析包括本杰明尼-霍赫伯格FDR调整和等级回归.
主要成果:
- 护士表明整体母乳养KAP (134.28 ± 14.02) 中度.
- 知识与年龄,经验,教育和专业培训有关.
- 态度受到孩子的数量,职业头和培训的影响.
- 与经验,职称,教育和培训相关的实践.
- 专门的母乳养培训一致预测了KAP的所有维度.
结论:
- 新生儿护士有积极的态度,但对母乳养的知识和实践水平中等.
- 在基于证据的护理和父母教育方面存在差距.
- 需要量身定制的培训计划来提高护士的母乳养能力,特别是针对特定的人口.
相关概念视频
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
19.2K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
19.2K
Current Trends in Nursing II
3.6K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.6K
Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
18.2K
Theories play an essential role in organizing patient care. Theories refer to a proposed or followed belief, policy, or procedure that is the basis for action. Nursing theories are knowledge-based concepts that guide nurses' actions, influence nursing education and practice, and allow nurses to care for their patients.
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
18.2K
National Nursing Organizations II
2.1K
Nursing organizations play a vital role in representing nurses working in specialized clinical settings, such as the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN).
The AACN emphasizes a healthy work environment through six standards to achieve an optimal patient outcome. The standards are appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, collaboration, authentic leadership, effective communication, and decision-making. In addition, AACN provides certification programs, webinars, journals, and...
The AACN emphasizes a healthy work environment through six standards to achieve an optimal patient outcome. The standards are appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, collaboration, authentic leadership, effective communication, and decision-making. In addition, AACN provides certification programs, webinars, journals, and...
2.1K
National Nursing Organizations I
3.1K
Nursing organizations assume a significant role in consistently developing the nursing profession through education, research studies, establishing practice standards, and reforming health policies. Typically, nursing organizations operate at the regional, national, and international levels. For example, the International Council of Nurses (ICN) represents more than 28 million nurses worldwide. In contrast, the American Nurses Association (ANA) is a membership organization representing nurses...
3.1K
Nursing Code of Ethics
5.6K
The Nursing Code of Ethics sets the ethical benchmark for the profession, and guides nurses in ethical analysis and decision making at the societal, organizational, and clinical levels. The code encompasses showing compassion and respect for the patient, their families, and communities in all circumstances while committing to providing patient-centered care. In addition, the code states that nurses must advocate for the patient by defending a cause or recommendation to protect their rights,...
5.6K


