实施基于优势的干预措施,支持中风护理合作伙伴:概念验证
Amelia Tenberg1, Mona N Bahouth1, Catherine A Clair2
1Amelia Tenberg, Mona N. Bahouth, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
概括
这项研究适应了对中风护理合作伙伴的支持计划,发现它是可行的和可接受的. 该计划显示了改善心理健康和减少这些重要护理人员负担的潜力.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 心理社会支持 心理社会支持
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 卒中护理伙伴面临着重要的心理社会和生理压力因素.
- 现有的支持计划需要根据中风护理合作伙伴的具体需求进行调整.
- 早期支持的出院诊所为实施护理合作伙伴干预提供了一个独特的环境.
研究的目的:
- 适应现有的护理合作伙伴支持计划,以培养技能和提供心理社会支持.
- 检查在早期支持的中风出院诊所中这种适应方案的实施情况.
- 调查该计划对护理伙伴心理健康和感知负担的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了2型混合实施-有效性研究设计.
- 利益相关者调整了干预措施,并评估了护理合作伙伴的角色.
- 护理合作伙伴参与了适应性支持干预,可行性,可接受性和结果在基线,12周和24周被评估.
主要成果:
- 经过调整的支持计划被认为适合于中风诊所设置,使用扩展策略.
- 护理伙伴主要协助日常生活的工具活动.
- 参与者报告高满意度和接受度;心理健康得分增加,负担从基线下降到24周.
结论:
- 适应性支持计划对中风护理合作伙伴来说是可以接受和可行的.
- 该计划显示了对护理伙伴福祉和减轻负担的潜在好处.
- 扩大这种干预可以优化在卫生系统内使用有限护理合作伙伴服务.
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